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Exam question 3 · Russian Folk-Tales, The She-Dragon's Daughter, part 34: Iv…

Which object is produced from dough by the damsel on the eve of the wedding, and what does it say to the cock-dove?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: damsel, object · What happens: produce, say · To what, where: object, dough, cock dove · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1128 «Russian Folk-Tales, The She-Dragon's Daughter, part 34: Ivan is tricked and the dragon is fooled, then the maiden becomes a fish» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccobjauxnsubjconjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootWhichDETobjectNOUNisAUXproducedVERBfromADPdoughNOUNbyADPtheDETdamselNOUNonADPtheDETeveNOUNofADPtheDETweddingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONdoesAUXitPRONsayVERBtoADPtheDETcockNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 objectdet
2objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing4 producednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 producedaux:pass
4producedproduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 doughcase
6doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing4 producedobl
7bybyADP_9 damselcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 damseldet
9damseldamselNOUNNumber=Sing4 producedobl
10ononADP_12 evecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 evedet
12eveeveNOUNNumber=Sing9 damselnmod
13ofofADP_15 weddingcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 weddingdet
15weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing12 evenmod
16,,PUNCT_21 saypunct
17andandCCONJ_21 saycc
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 sayobj
19doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 sayaux
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 saynsubj
21saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 producedconj
22totoADP_26 dovecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 dovedet
24cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing26 dovecompound
25--PUNCT_24 cockpunct
26dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing21 sayobl
27??PUNCT_4 producedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1producepresent · passivethe damsel on the eve of the weddingwhich objectdoughvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent subject=Result from dough=Material
2say speech: assertpresent · do-supportobjectthe cock dovevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Topic to dove=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A cock-dove and a hen-dove, asking if he has forgotten the wheat she sowed and the field she cleared

The tree, 21 words
detcompoundpunctccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctparataxismarknsubjauxccompdetobjnsubjacl:relclccdetconjnsubjacl:relclrootADETcockNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUNandCCONJaDEThenNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUN,PUNCTaskingVERBifSCONJhePRONhasAUXforgottenVERBtheDETwheatNOUNshePRONsowedVERBandCCONJtheDETfieldNOUNshePRONclearedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dovedet
2cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing4 dovecompound
3--PUNCT_2 cockpunct
4dovedoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 dovecc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dovedet
7henhenNOUNNumber=Sing9 dovecompound
8--PUNCT_7 henpunct
9dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing4 doveconj
10,,PUNCT_11 askingpunct
11askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 doveparataxis
12ififSCONJ_15 forgottenmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 forgottennsubj
14hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 forgottenaux
15forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 askingccomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wheatdet
17wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing15 forgottenobj
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sowednsubj
19sowedsowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wheatacl:relcl
20andandCCONJ_22 fieldcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 fielddet
22fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing15 forgottenconj
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 clearednsubj
24clearedclearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 fieldacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2forget a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfecthethe wheattree rules
3sowpastshethe wheat not said herevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wheat=Theme
4clearpastshethe field not said herevn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent field=Source

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A cock-dove and a hen-dove, asking if he has forgotten

The tree, 12 words
detcompoundpunctccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctparataxismarknsubjauxccomprootADETcockNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUNandCCONJaDEThenNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUN,PUNCTaskingVERBifSCONJhePRONhasAUXforgottenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dovedet
2cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing4 dovecompound
3--PUNCT_2 cockpunct
4dovedoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 dovecc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dovedet
7henhenNOUNNumber=Sing9 dovecompound
8--PUNCT_7 henpunct
9dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing4 doveconj
10,,PUNCT_11 askingpunct
11askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 doveparataxis
12ififSCONJ_15 forgottenmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 forgottennsubj
14hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 forgottenaux
15forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 askingccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2forget a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfecthetree rules

Option 3

A cock-dove and a hen-dove with golden wings, asking the cock-dove every question about the mountain and the wheat, and if he has forgotten anything at all

The tree, 30 words
detcompoundpunctccdetcompoundpunctconjcaseamodnmodpunctconjdetcompoundpunctobjdetobjcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctccmarknsubjauxconjobjcasenmodrootADETcockNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUNandCCONJaDEThenNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUNwithADPgoldenADJwingsNOUN,PUNCTaskingVERBtheDETcockNOUN-PUNCTdoveNOUNeveryDETquestionNOUNaboutADPtheDETmountainNOUNandCCONJtheDETwheatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJhePRONhasAUXforgottenVERBanythingPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dovedet
2cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing4 dovecompound
3--PUNCT_2 cockpunct
4dovedoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 dovecc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dovedet
7henhenNOUNNumber=Sing9 dovecompound
8--PUNCT_7 henpunct
9dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing4 doveconj
10withwithADP_12 wingscase
11goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos12 wingsamod
12wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur9 dovenmod
13,,PUNCT_14 askingpunct
14askingaskVERBVerbForm=Ger4 doveconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 dovedet
16cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing18 dovecompound
17--PUNCT_16 cockpunct
18dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing14 askingobj
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 questiondet
20questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing14 askingobj
21aboutaboutADP_23 mountaincase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 mountaindet
23mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing20 questionnmod
24andandCCONJ_26 wheatcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 wheatdet
26wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing23 mountainconj
27,,PUNCT_32 forgottenpunct
28andandCCONJ_32 forgottencc
29ififSCONJ_32 forgottenmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 forgottennsubj
31hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 forgottenaux
32forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 doveconj
33anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind32 forgottenobj
34atatADP_35 allcase
35allallDETPronType=Tot33 anythingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundthe cock dovetree rules
2forgetpresent · perfectheanythingalltree rules

Option 4

A loaf of bread, asking if he has eaten

detcasenmodpunctaclmarknsubjauxxcomprootADETloafNOUNofADPbreadNOUN,PUNCTaskingVERBifSCONJhePRONhasAUXeatenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 loafdet
2loafloafNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 breadcase
4breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 loafnmod
5,,PUNCT_2 loafpunct
6askingaskVERBVerbForm=Ger2 loafacl
7ififSCONJ_10 eatenmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 eatennsubj
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 eatenaux
10eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 askingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerunda loaf of bread not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2eat a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfecthevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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