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Test 12 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Forty-First Brother: the foal save…

Lol, did the Unlucky Days climb into the water-skin by themselves?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Unlucky Days · What happens: climb · To what, where: water skin

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1129 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Forty-First Brother: the foal saves the brothers from Wednesday and the youngest wins the Tsar's favour» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctauxdetamodnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctoblcaseoblpunctrootLolINTJ,PUNCTdidAUXtheDETUnluckyADJDaysPROPNclimbVERBintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN-PUNCTskinNOUNbyADPthemselvesPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LollolINTJ_3 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Lolpunct
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Daysaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Daysdet
5UnluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos6 Daysamod
6DaysDayPROPNNumber=Plur7 climbnsubj
7climbclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8intointoADP_12 skincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 skindet
10waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 skincompound
11--PUNCT_10 waterpunct
12skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 climbobl
13bybyADP_14 themselvescase
14themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 climbobl
15??PUNCT_7 climbpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpresentthe Unlucky Daysthe water skinby themselves = theyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into skin=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, he tricked them in with honey and sealed the skin with wax at once

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjobjcasecaseoblccconjdetobjcasenmodcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONtrickedVERBthemPRONinADPwithADPhoneyNOUNandCCONJsealedVERBtheDETskinNOUNwithADPwaxNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 trickeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 trickedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickednsubj
4trickedtrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickedobj
6ininADP_8 honeycase
7withwithADP_8 honeycase
8honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 sealedcc
10sealedsealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 trickedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 skindet
12skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing10 sealedobj
13withwithADP_14 waxcase
14waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing12 skinnmod
15atatADP_16 oncecase
16onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult10 sealedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trickpasthethem = theyhoneyvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2sealpasthe not said herethe skinwith waxvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent skin=Patient with wax=Instrument

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, he tricked them in to hide them

discoursepunctnsubjobjcasemarkadvclobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONtrickedVERBthemPRONinADPtoPARThideVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 trickeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 trickedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickednsubj
4trickedtrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickedobj
6ininADP_8 hidecase
7totoPART_8 hidemark
8hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf4 trickedadvcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hideobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trickpasthethem = theyvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2hideto-infinitivehe not said herethem = theyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 3

Yes, they jumped in gladly

discoursepunctnsubjcompound:prtadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONjumpedVERBinADVgladlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 jumpeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 jumpedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 jumpednsubj
4jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADV_4 jumpedcompound:prt
6gladlygladlyADV_4 jumpedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump inpasttheygladly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

No, he tricked them in with a song and then tied the top shut

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblccadvmodconjdetamodxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONtrickedVERBthemPRONinADPwithADPaDETsongNOUNandCCONJthenADVtiedVERBtheDETtopADJshutADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 trickeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 trickedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickednsubj
4trickedtrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 trickedobj
6ininADP_4 trickedcompound:prt
7withwithADP_9 songcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 songdet
9songsongNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickedobl
10andandCCONJ_12 tiedcc
11thenthenADVPronType=Dem12 tiedadvmod
12tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 trickedconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 shutdet
14toptopADJDegree=Pos15 shutamod
15shutshutADJDegree=Pos12 tiedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trick inpasthethem = theywith a songvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2tiepasthe not said herethenshut propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1129-pg29672-part35/t12/