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Exam question 4 · Grimm's Tales, Bearskin: the Soldier gets his human shape…

Which sequence of events correctly records the order in which the two tales are introduced in this passage?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sequence · What happens: record, introduce · To what, where: order, two tales

This is exam question 4 of lesson 113 «Grimm's Tales, Bearskin: the Soldier gets his human shape back and claims his bride, and Cinderella begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcasenmodadvmoddetobjcaseobldetnummodnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootWhichDETsequenceNOUNofADPeventsNOUNcorrectlyADVrecordsVERBtheDETorderNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETtwoNUMtalesNOUNareAUXintroducedVERBinADPthisDETpassageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 sequencedet
2sequencesequenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordsnsubj
3ofofADP_4 eventscase
4eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur2 sequencenmod
5correctlycorrectlyADV_6 recordsadvmod
6recordsrecordVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 orderdet
8orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordsobj
9ininADP_10 whichcase
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 introducedobl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 talesdet
12twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 talesnummod
13talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur15 introducednsubj:pass
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 introducedaux:pass
15introducedintroduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 orderparataxis
16ininADP_18 passagecase
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 passagedet
18passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing15 introducedobl
19??PUNCT_6 recordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recordpresentwhich sequence of eventsthe ordercorrectly propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme
2introducepresent · passivethe two talesthe orderin this passagevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Bearskin's conclusion precedes the opening of Cinderella

nmod:posscasensubjdetobjcasenmodrootBearskinPROPN'sPARTconclusionNOUNprecedesVERBtheDETopeningNOUNofADPCinderellaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BearskinBearskinPROPNNumber=Sing3 conclusionnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Bearskincase
3conclusionconclusionNOUNNumber=Sing4 precedesnsubj
4precedesprecedeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 openingdet
6openingopeningNOUNNumber=Sing4 precedesobj
7ofofADP_8 Cinderellacase
8CinderellaCinderellaPROPNNumber=Sing6 openingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1precedepresentBearskin's conclusionthe opening of Cinderellavn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme opening=Co-Theme
2concludeBearskinnom conclusion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Bearskin's story begins after Cinderella's ends

nmod:posscasensubjcasenmod:posscaseoblrootBearskinPROPN'sPARTstoryNOUNbeginsVERBafterADPCinderellaPROPN'sPARTendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BearskinBearskinPROPNNumber=Sing3 storynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Bearskincase
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 beginsnsubj
4beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5afterafterADP_8 endscase
6CinderellaCinderellaPROPNNumber=Sing8 endsnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Cinderellacase
8endsendNOUNNumber=Plur4 beginsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpresentBearskin's storyafter Cinderella's endsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

Bearskin's conclusion precedes the opening of Cinderella, which is told only after the bear's wedding is finished

The tree, 19 words
nmod:posscasensubjdetnsubj:passcasenmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxisadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblaux:passccomprootBearskinPROPN'sPARTconclusionNOUNprecedesVERBtheDETopeningNOUNofADPCinderellaPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXtoldVERBonlyADVafterADPtheDETbearNOUN'sPARTweddingNOUNisAUXfinishedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BearskinBearskinPROPNNumber=Sing3 conclusionnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Bearskincase
3conclusionconclusionNOUNNumber=Sing4 precedesnsubj
4precedesprecedeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 openingdet
6openingopeningNOUNNumber=Sing20 finishednsubj:pass
7ofofADP_8 Cinderellacase
8CinderellaCinderellaPROPNNumber=Sing6 openingnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 toldnsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 toldaux:pass
12toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 openingparataxis
13onlyonlyADV_18 weddingadvmod
14afterafterADP_18 weddingcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 beardet
16bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing18 weddingnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 bearcase
18weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing12 toldobl
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 finishedaux:pass
20finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 precedesccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1precedepresentBearskin's conclusiontree rules
2tell speech: assertpresent · passivethe opening of Cinderellaafter the bear's weddingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3finishpresent · passivethe opening of Cinderellavn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
4concludeBearskinnom conclusion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
5wedthe bearnom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

the Cinderella tale is told before the bear tale ends

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclroottheDETCinderellaPROPNtaleNOUNisAUXtoldVERBbeforeSCONJtheDETbearNOUNtaleNOUNendsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 taledet
2CinderellaCinderellaPROPNNumber=Sing3 talecompound
3taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toldaux:pass
5toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6beforebeforeSCONJ_10 endsmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 taledet
8bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing9 talecompound
9taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing10 endsnsubj
10endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toldadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passivethe Cinderella talevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2endpresentthe bear talevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/113-pg11027-part16/e4/