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Test 1 · ★ · The Orange Fairy Book, The Story of the Hero Makoma, part…

Yo, so why did Makoma dive in that pool, was he just being reckless?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Makoma · What happens: dive, be

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1135 «The Orange Fairy Book, The Story of the Hero Makoma, part 1: a strong boy beats crocodiles and a giant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodadvmodauxnsubjcasedetoblpunctcopnsubjadvmodcopconjpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTsoADVwhyADVdidAUXMakomaPROPNdiveVERBinADPthatDETpoolNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXhePRONjustADVbeingAUXrecklessADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_7 divediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3sosoADV_7 diveadvmod
4whywhyADVPronType=Int7 diveadvmod
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 diveaux
6MakomaMakomaPROPNNumber=Sing7 divensubj
7divediveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8ininADP_10 poolcase
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 pooldet
10poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 diveobl
11,,PUNCT_16 recklesspunct
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 recklesscop
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 recklessnsubj
14justjustADV_16 recklessadvmod
15beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 recklesscop
16recklessrecklessADJDegree=Pos7 diveconj
17??PUNCT_7 divepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divepast · do-supportMakomain that poolvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in pool=Attribute
2ispastMakomareckless propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To show all the people of Senna that he was the strongest man alive

markdet:predetdetiobjcasenmodmarknsubjcopdetamodccompamodrootToPARTshowVERBallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPSennaPROPNthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXtheDETstrongestADJmanNOUNaliveADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 peopledet:predet
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 showiobj
6ofofADP_7 Sennacase
7SennaSennaPROPNNumber=Sing5 peoplenmod
8thatthatSCONJ_13 manmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 mannsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 mancop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 mandet
12strongeststrongADJDegree=Sup13 manamod
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 showccomp
14alivealiveADJDegree=Pos13 manamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitiveall people of Sennavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
2is apastSennathe strongest mantree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To show everyone he was the strongest

markobjnsubjcopdetccomprootToPARTshowVERBeveryonePRONhePRONwasAUXtheDETstrongestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 showobj
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 strongestnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 strongestcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strongestdet
7strongeststrongADJDegree=Sup2 showccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitiveeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2ispasthestrong propertytree rules

Option 3

To prove he was brave

marknsubjcopccomprootToPARTproveVERBhePRONwasAUXbraveADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 provemark
2proveproveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bravensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bravecop
5bravebraveADJDegree=Pos2 proveccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proveto-infinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispasthebrave propertytree rules

Option 4

Because the crocodiles had stolen his mother's goat and he wanted revenge

markdetnsubj:passauxnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjccnsubjconjobjrootBecauseSCONJtheDETcrocodilesNOUNhadAUXstolenVERBhisPRONmotherNOUN'sPARTgoatNOUNandCCONJhePRONwantedVERBrevengeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 stolenmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crocodilesdet
3crocodilescrocodileNOUNNumber=Plur5 stolennsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stolenaux
5stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mothernmod:poss
7mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 goatnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 mothercase
9goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing5 stolenobj
10andandCCONJ_12 wantedcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 wantednsubj
12wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stolenconj
13revengerevengeNOUNNumber=Sing12 wantedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpast · perfect · passivethe crocodilesvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary goat=Theme
2wantpastgoatrevengevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot revenge=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1135-pg3027-part1/t1/