Test 5 · ★ · The Orange Fairy Book, The Story of the Hero Makoma, part…
Did Makoma just beat the giant up?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Makoma · What happens: beat up · To what, where: giant
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1135 «The Orange Fairy Book, The Story of the Hero Makoma, part 1: a strong boy beats crocodiles and a giant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 beat | aux |
| 2 | Makoma | Makoma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 beat | nsubj |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 4 beat | advmod |
| 4 | beat | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 giant | det |
| 6 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 beat | obj |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 beat | compound:prt |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 beat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat up | past · do-support | Makoma | the giant | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location giant=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, he hit him hard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 hit | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hit | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hit | nsubj |
| 4 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hit | obj |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 hit | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | past | he | him = he | hard property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He knocked him so small he begged
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knocked | nsubj |
| 2 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knocked | obj |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 small | advmod |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 knocked | xcomp |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 begged | nsubj |
| 7 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knocked | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | past | He | him = he | small property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | he | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Nah, he just wrestled him for a bit and then let him go free
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 wrestled | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wrestled | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 wrestled | advmod |
| 5 | wrestled | wrestle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wrestled | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 bit | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bit | det |
| 9 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wrestled | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 let | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 let | advmod |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wrestled | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 let | obj |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 let | xcomp |
| 15 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 go | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wrestle | past | he | him = he | for a bit | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | he not said here | him = he | then | tree rules | |||
| 3 | go | infinitive | him = he not said here | free property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Nah, he just talked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 talked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 talked | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 talked | advmod |
| 5 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | past | he | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1135-pg3027-part1/t5/