Test 5 · ★ · Old Africa, Makoma, part 2: Makoma beats giants and the ri…

So the giants got shrunk to fit in a sack, that's well mad, yeah?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: that · What happens: shrink, fit, be · To what, where: giants, sack

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1136 «Old Africa, Makoma, part 2: Makoma beats giants and the river spirit, then is sent to find Sakatirina» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	5 shrunk	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 giants	det
3	giants	giant	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 shrunk	nsubj
4	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 shrunk	aux:pass
5	shrunk	shrink	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 fit	mark
7	fit	fit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 shrunk	xcomp
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 sack	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 sack	det
10	sack	sack	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 fit	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 mad	punct
12	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 mad	nsubj
13	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 mad	cop
14	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	15 mad	advmod
15	mad	mad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 shrunk	parataxis
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 mad	punct
17	yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	5 shrunk	discourse
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 shrunk	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	shrink	past · passive		the giants			tree rules
2	fit	to-infinitive			a sack		vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent in sack=Trajectory
3	is	present	that			mad, well property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

they got smaller

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	smaller	small	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 got	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	past	they					small property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

shrank small enough to fit

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	shrank	shrink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 shrank	xcomp
3	enough	enough	ADV	_	2 small	advmod
4	to	to	PART	_	5 fit	mark
5	fit	fit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 small	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shrink	past						small property	vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	fit	to-infinitive							vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 3

they hid inside the big bag

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hid	nsubj
2	hid	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	inside	inside	ADP	_	6 bag	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bag	det
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bag	amod
6	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hid	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	past	they			the big bag			vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent inside bag=Location

Option 4

they shrank

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 shrank	nsubj
2	shrank	shrink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shrink	past	they						vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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