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Exam question 4 · Gutenberg 3027, Gopani-Kufa and the Magic Mirror, part 4:…

What was the fakeer's principal instruction to the king regarding his undertaking?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: principal instruction, fakeer, king · What happens: be, regard, instruct, undertake

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1138 «Gutenberg 3027, Gopani-Kufa and the Magic Mirror, part 4: the Mirror is stolen and the white men take all the power» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnmod:posscaseamodnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETfakeerNOUN'sPARTprincipalADJinstructionNOUNtoADPtheDETkingNOUNregardingVERBhisPRONundertakingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fakeerdet
4fakeerfakeerNOUNNumber=Sing7 instructionnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 fakeercase
6principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos7 instructionamod
7instructioninstructionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
8totoADP_10 kingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kingdet
10kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 instructionnmod
11regardingregardVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 undertakingcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 undertakingnmod:poss
13undertakingundertakingNOUNNumber=Sing10 kingnmod
14??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe fakeer's principal instruction to the king regard king's undertakingtree rules
2regardgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3instructthe fakeerto the king regard king's undertakingnom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
4undertakekingnom undertaking «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To refrain from it entirely and await God's call, for the Paradise he sought was not a thing for living men

The tree, 22 words
markadvclcaseobladvmodccconjnmod:posscaseobjpunctcasedetnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopadvmoddetcaseamodnmodrootToPARTrefrainVERBfromADPitPRONentirelyADVandCCONJawaitVERBGodPROPN'sPARTcallNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETParadiseNOUNhePRONsoughtVERBwasAUXnotPARTaDETthingNOUNforADPlivingADJmenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 refrainmark
2refrainrefrainVERBVerbForm=Inf20 thingadvcl
3fromfromADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refrainobl
5entirelyentirelyADV_2 refrainadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 awaitcc
7awaitawaitVERBVerbForm=Inf2 refrainconj
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing10 callnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Godcase
10callcallNOUNNumber=Sing7 awaitobj
11,,PUNCT_14 Paradisepunct
12forforADP_14 Paradisecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Paradisedet
14ParadiseparadiseNOUNNumber=Sing20 thingnsubj
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 soughtnsubj
16soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 Paradiseacl:relcl
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 thingcop
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 thingadvmod
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 thingdet
20thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
21forforADP_23 mencase
22livinglivingADJDegree=Pos23 menamod
23menmanNOUNNumber=Plur20 thingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refrainto-infinitivethe Paradise not said hereitentirely propertyvn refrain-69 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent from it=Eventuality
2awaitinfinitivethe Paradise not said hereGod's calltree rules
3seekpastGodthe Paradise not said herevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paradise=Theme
4not is apastthe Paradisea thingfor living mentree rules
5callGodnom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To refrain from it and await God's call

markcaseoblccconjnmod:posscaseobjrootToPARTrefrainVERBfromADPitPRONandCCONJawaitVERBGodPROPN'sPARTcallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 refrainmark
2refrainrefrainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refrainobl
5andandCCONJ_6 awaitcc
6awaitawaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 refrainconj
7GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing9 callnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Godcase
9callcallNOUNNumber=Sing6 awaitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refrainto-infinitiveitvn refrain-69 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent from it=Eventuality
2awaitinfinitiveGod's calltree rules
3callGodnom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

To wait for a sign from heaven

markcasedetoblcaseoblrootToPARTwaitVERBforADPaDETsignNOUNfromADPheavenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 waitmark
2waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
3forforADP_5 signcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 signdet
5signsignNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitobl
6fromfromADP_7 heavencase
7heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitto-infinitiveheavenfor a signvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

To stay away and wait for his own time

markadvmodccconjcasenmod:possamodoblrootToPARTstayVERBawayADVandCCONJwaitVERBforADPhisPRONownADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 staymark
2staystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 stayadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 waitcc
5waitwaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 stayconj
6forforADP_9 timecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 timenmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos9 timeamod
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay awayto-infinitiveaway propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2waitinfinitivetimevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1138-pg3027-part4/e4/