Test 3 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Ian the Soldier's Son, part 8: Ian fre…
Bro, why'd the chain thing even work for Ian?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: chain thing · What happens: work
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1142 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Ian the Soldier's Son, part 8: Ian frees the knight's daughter, kills the giant, and is left behind on the island» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 thing | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 thing | advmod |
| 4 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 7 thing | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thing | det |
| 6 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thing | compound |
| 7 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bro | appos |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 work | advmod |
| 9 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 thing | acl:relcl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 Ian | case |
| 11 | Ian | Ian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 work | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bro | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | the chain thing not said here | for Ian | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for ian=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Cos the chain was loose and he was just a bit stronger, innit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 loose | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 chain | det |
| 3 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 loose | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 loose | cop |
| 5 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 stronger | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stronger | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stronger | cop |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 bit | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bit | det |
| 11 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stronger | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 loose | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 loose | punct |
| 14 | innit | innit | INTJ | _ | 5 loose | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the chain | loose property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | he | a bit obl:unmarked; strong property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Cos the iron was rusted through and he just pulled hard, obviously
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 5 rusted | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 iron | det |
| 3 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rusted | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rusted | aux:pass |
| 5 | rusted | rust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 rusted | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 pulled | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 pulled | nsubj |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 pulled | advmod |
| 10 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rusted | conj |
| 11 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 pulled | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 rusted | punct |
| 13 | obviously | obviously | ADV | _ | 5 rusted | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rust through | past · passive | the iron | obviously property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pull | past | iron | hard property | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Cos he's a wee bit lucky
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 7 lucky | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 lucky | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 lucky | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bit | det |
| 5 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bit | amod |
| 6 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lucky | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | lucky | lucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | a wee bit obl:unmarked; lucky property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He's a proper strong lad, obviously
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lad | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 lad | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lad | det |
| 4 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lad | amod |
| 5 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lad | amod |
| 6 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lad | punct |
| 8 | obviously | obviously | ADV | _ | 6 lad | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | He | a proper strong lad | obviously property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1142-pg3027-part8/t3/