Test 6 · ★ · Gutenberg 3027, Ian and the Grey Horse: Ian wins the bride…
Whit did the smith say he'd be if he failed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Whit · What happens: do, say, be · To what, where: smith · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1143 «Gutenberg 3027, Ian and the Grey Horse: Ian wins the bride, the spells break, and the false brothers are shamed» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whit | whit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 smith | det |
| 4 | smith | smith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 did | xcomp |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 failed | nsubj |
| 7 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 failed | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 failed | cop |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 failed | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 failed | nsubj |
| 11 | failed | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | ccomp |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Whit | the smith | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | Whit not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | would | Whit | fail property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
hanged from the highest tree at the gate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hanged | hanged | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 tree | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tree | det |
| 4 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 tree | amod |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 hanged | nmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 gate | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gate | det |
| 8 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tree | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
drowned in a loch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 loch | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 loch | det |
| 4 | loch | loch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 drowned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | participle | a loch | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
hanged on a tree in the square
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hanged | hange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 tree | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 tree | det |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 hanged | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 square | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 square | det |
| 7 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 hanged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hange | participle | a tree | in the square | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
hanged on a tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hanged | hange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 tree | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 tree | det |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 hanged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hange | participle | a tree | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1143-pg3027-part9/t6/