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Exam question 4 · Lang Fairy Book, The Clever Cat, part 22: a weaver's clums…

What did the magic stone grant the son, and what did he ask of his mother when he returned home?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: magic stone, stone · What happens: do, grant, ask, return · To what, where: son

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1156 «Lang Fairy Book, The Clever Cat, part 22: a weaver's clumsy mistake, a lost-seeming weaver, and a son who gets rich with a magic stone» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetcompoundnsubjccompdetobjpunctccobjauxnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possobladvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETmagicNOUNstoneNOUNgrantVERBtheDETsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONdidAUXhePRONaskVERBofADPhisPRONmotherNOUNwhenADVhePRONreturnedVERBhomeADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stonedet
4magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing5 stonecompound
5stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 grantnsubj
6grantgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 didccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sondet
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 grantobj
9,,PUNCT_14 askpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 askcc
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 askobj
12diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 askaux
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 asknsubj
14askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf6 grantparataxis
15ofofADP_17 mothercase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mothernmod:poss
17mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 askobl
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 returnedadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 returnednsubj
20returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 askadvcl
21homehomeADV_20 returnedadvmod
22??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttree rules
2grantpresentthe magic stonethe sonvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent son=Theme
3ask speech: askpast · do-supportstoneof stone's mothervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
4returnpaststonehome propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It granted all his wishes, and he begged her to ask the ogre for his silver back.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmod:possobladvmodpunctrootItPRONgrantedVERBallDEThisPRONwishesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbeggedVERBherPRONtoPARTaskVERBtheDETogreNOUNforADPhisPRONsilverNOUNbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grantednsubj
2grantedgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 wishesdet:predet
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wishesnmod:poss
5wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur2 grantedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 beggedpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 beggedcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 beggednsubj
9beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 grantedconj
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 beggedobj
11totoPART_12 askmark
12askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf9 beggedxcomp
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 ogredet
14ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing12 askobj
15forforADP_17 silvercase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 silvernmod:poss
17silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing12 askobl
18backbackADV_12 askadvmod
19..PUNCT_2 grantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantpastIthis wishesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wish=Theme
2beg speech: requestpastheher = shevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
3ask speech: ask not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe ogrefor his silvervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ogre=Recipient
4wishhis = henom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

It granted wishes, so he asked for gold.

nsubjobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootItPRONgrantedVERBwishesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONaskedVERBforADPgoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grantednsubj
2grantedgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur2 grantedobj
4,,PUNCT_7 askedpunct
5sosoADV_7 askedadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 askednsubj
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 grantedconj
8forforADP_9 goldcase
9goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing7 askedobl
10..PUNCT_2 grantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantpastItwishesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wish=Theme
2ask speech: askpasthefor goldvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It granted his wishes, and he asked her to petition the king for the princess's hand

The tree, 17 words
nsubjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootItPRONgrantedVERBhisPRONwishesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONaskedVERBherPRONtoPARTpetitionVERBtheDETkingNOUNforADPtheDETprincessNOUN'sPARThandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grantednsubj
2grantedgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 wishesnmod:poss
4wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur2 grantedobj
5,,PUNCT_8 askedpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 askedcc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 askednsubj
8askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 grantedconj
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 askediobj
10totoPART_11 petitionmark
11petitionpetitionVERBVerbForm=Inf8 askedxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdet
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 petitionobj
14forforADP_18 handcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 princessdet
16princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing18 handnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 princesscase
18handhandNOUNNumber=Sing11 petitionobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantpastIthis wishesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wish=Theme
2ask speech: askpastheher = shevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
3petition not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe kingfor the princess's handtree rules
4wishhis = henom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

It turned his stone to silver, and he asked her to beg the farmer for his daughter's hand.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvclpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootItPRONturnedVERBhisPRONstoneNOUNtoPARTsilverVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONaskedVERBherPRONtoPARTbegVERBtheDETfarmerNOUNforADPhisPRONdaughterNOUN'sPARThandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 stonenmod:poss
4stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnedobj
5totoPART_6 silvermark
6silversilverVERBVerbForm=Inf2 turnedadvcl
7,,PUNCT_10 askedpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 askedcc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 askednsubj
10askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 turnedconj
11hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 askediobj
12totoPART_13 begmark
13begbegVERBVerbForm=Inf10 askedxcomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 farmerdet
15farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing13 begobj
16forforADP_20 handcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 daughternmod:poss
18daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing20 handnmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 daughtercase
20handhandNOUNNumber=Sing13 begobl
21..PUNCT_2 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastIthis stonevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme stone=Result
2silverto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3ask speech: askpastheher = shevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
4beg speech: request not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe farmerfor farmer's daughter's handvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent farmer=Recipient for hand=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1156-pg3027-part22/e4/