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Exam question 4 · Fairy Book, The Stone in the Turban, part 23: a palace of…

By what means did the husband signal danger to the princess before the ogre's second visit?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ogre · What happens: mean, do, visit · To what, where: signal danger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1157 «Fairy Book, The Stone in the Turban, part 23: a palace of ice is raised, and the ogre tricks the princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjccompdetcompoundcompoundobjcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseamodoblpunctrootBySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidVERBtheDEThusbandNOUNsignalNOUNdangerNOUNtoADPtheDETprincessNOUNbeforeADPtheDETogreNOUN'sPARTsecondADJvisitNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_3 meansmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 dangerdet
6husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing7 signalcompound
7signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing8 dangercompound
8dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
9totoADP_11 princesscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 princessdet
11princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
12beforebeforeADP_17 visitcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 ogredet
14ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing17 visitnmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 ogrecase
16secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord17 visitamod
17visitvisitNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
18??PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopastthe signal dangerbefore the ogre's second visitto the princessvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent danger=Eventuality
3visitthe ogrenom visit «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

he begged her to take heed

nsubjobjmarkadvclobjroothePRONbeggedVERBherPRONtoPARTtakeVERBheedNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beggednsubj
2beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beggedobj
4totoPART_5 takemark
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 beggedadvcl
6heedheedNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: requestpastheher = shevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
2taketo-infinitivehe not said hereheedvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme

Option 2

he gave her a silver ring

nsubjiobjdetamodobjroothePRONgaveVERBherPRONaDETsilverADJringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gaveiobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ringdet
5silversilverADJDegree=Pos6 ringamod
6ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasthea silver ringher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient ring=Theme

Option 3

he wrote her a note

nsubjiobjdetobjroothePRONwroteVERBherPRONaDETnoteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wroteiobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 notedet
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepasthea noteher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient note=Topic

Option 4

he begged her to take heed of the ogre's words

nsubjobjmarkadvclobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodroothePRONbeggedVERBherPRONtoPARTtakeVERBheedNOUNofADPtheDETogreNOUN'sPARTwordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beggednsubj
2beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beggedobj
4totoPART_5 takemark
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 beggedadvcl
6heedheedNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobj
7ofofADP_11 wordscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ogredet
9ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing11 wordsnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 ogrecase
11wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur6 heednmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: requestpastheher = shevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
2taketo-infinitivehe not said hereheed of the ogre's wordsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme
3heedthe ogre's wordsnom heed «cognition transitive»: of=patient
4wordthe ogrenom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1157-pg3027-part23/e4/