Test 7 · ★ · West Highland Tales, Pinkel the Thief, part 1: Manus is cr…
why was the fog there, mate?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fog · What happens: be
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1160 «West Highland Tales, Pinkel the Thief, part 1: Manus is crowned by a lion; Pinkel escapes a witch» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 why | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fog | det |
| 4 | fog | fog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 why | nsubj |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 fog | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mate | punct |
| 7 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fog | conj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 why | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the fog and mate | why property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
cos the rowers feared a rock
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 feared | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rowers | det |
| 3 | rowers | rower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 feared | nsubj |
| 4 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rock | det |
| 6 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feared | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | fear | past | the rowers | a rock | tree rules |
Option 2
cos the witch's spell had made the whole sea go wild and grey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 witch | det |
| 3 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spell | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 witch | case |
| 5 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 made | aux |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 cos | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sea | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sea | amod |
| 10 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 cos | conj |
| 12 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 go | xcomp |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 grey | cc |
| 14 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 wild | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | past · perfect · passive | the witch's spell | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary sea=Product | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | you not said here | wild property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | spell | the witch | nom spell «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
cos the crew was feared
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crew | det |
| 3 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feared | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 feared | aux:pass |
| 5 | feared | fear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 cos | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fear | past · passive | the crew | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 4
cos the rowers feared the rock that was hidden in the fog
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 feared | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rowers | det |
| 3 | rowers | rower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 feared | nsubj |
| 4 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rock | det |
| 6 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feared | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 hidden | aux:pass |
| 9 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 rock | acl:relcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 fog | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fog | det |
| 12 | fog | fog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hidden | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | fear | past | the rowers | the rock | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hide | past · passive | the rock | the fog | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in fog=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1160-pg3027-part26/t7/