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Exam question 2 · Grimm, Thumbling, part 21: a tiny boy is sold, escapes, an…

For what purpose did the two strangers wish to purchase the child?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: purpose, two strangers · What happens: do, wish, purchase · To what, where: child

This is exam question 2 of lesson 118 «Grimm, Thumbling, part 21: a tiny boy is sold, escapes, and offers to help thieves rob a pastor» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobjnsubjdetnummodnsubjccompmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootForADPwhatPRONpurposeNOUNdidVERBtheDETtwoNUMstrangersNOUNwishVERBtoPARTpurchaseVERBtheDETchildNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 didobj
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strangersdet
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 strangersnummod
7strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur8 wishnsubj
8wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didccomp
9totoPART_10 purchasemark
10purchasepurchaseVERBVerbForm=Inf8 wishxcomp
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 childdet
12childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 purchaseobj
13??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastpurposetree rules
2wishpresentthe two strangersvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3purchase not said to happento-infinitivethe two strangers not said herethe childvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset child=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To take him far away and put him on display in a traveling show for paying audiences across many towns

The tree, 20 words
markobjadvmodadvmodccconjobjcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclobjcaseamodoblrootToPARTtakeVERBhimPRONfarADVawayADVandCCONJputVERBhimPRONonADPdisplayNOUNinADPaDETtravelingNOUNshowNOUNforSCONJpayingVERBaudiencesNOUNacrossADPmanyADJtownsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 takemark
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 takeobj
4farfarADVDegree=Pos5 awayadvmod
5awayawayADV_2 takeadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 putcc
7putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 takeconj
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 putobj
9ononADP_10 displaycase
10displaydisplayNOUNNumber=Sing7 putobl
11ininADP_14 showcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 showdet
13travelingtravelingNOUNNumber=Sing14 showcompound
14showshowNOUNNumber=Sing7 putobl
15forforSCONJ_16 payingmark
16payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 putadvcl
17audiencesaudienceNOUNNumber=Plur16 payingobj
18acrossacrossADP_20 townscase
19manymanyADJDegree=Pos20 townsamod
20townstownNOUNNumber=Plur16 payingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taketo-infinitivehim = heaway propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
2putinfinitivehim = hedisplayin a traveling showvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme on display=Destination
3paygerundaudiencesmany townsvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent audience=Asset

Option 2

To show him to paying crowds in the city

markiobjmarkadvclobjcasedetoblrootToPARTshowVERBhimPRONtoSCONJpayingVERBcrowdsNOUNinADPtheDETcityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 showiobj
4totoSCONJ_5 payingmark
5payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 showadvcl
6crowdscrowdNOUNNumber=Plur5 payingobj
7ininADP_9 citycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 citydet
9citycityNOUNNumber=Sing5 payingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitivehim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2paygerundcrowdsthe cityvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crowd=Asset

Option 3

To adopt him as a servant and bring him to their home in the capital city to serve the court

The tree, 20 words
markobjcasedetoblccconjobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvcldetobjrootToPARTadoptVERBhimPRONasADPaDETservantNOUNandCCONJbringVERBhimPRONtoADPtheirPRONhomeNOUNinADPtheDETcapitalNOUNcityNOUNtoPARTserveVERBtheDETcourtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 adoptmark
2adoptadoptVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 adoptobj
4asasADP_6 servantcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 servantdet
6servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing2 adoptobl
7andandCCONJ_8 bringcc
8bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 adoptconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bringobj
10totoADP_12 homecase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 homenmod:poss
12homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 bringobl
13ininADP_16 citycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 citydet
15capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing16 citycompound
16citycityNOUNNumber=Sing8 bringobl
17totoPART_18 servemark
18serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 bringadvcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 courtdet
20courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing18 serveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1adoptto-infinitivehim = heas a servantvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme as servant=Attribute
2bringinfinitivehim = hethe capital cityto their homevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to home=Destination
3serveto-infinitivethe courtvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent court=Attribute

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To exhibit him for payment in a large town

markobjcaseoblcasedetamodnmodrootToPARTexhibitVERBhimPRONforADPpaymentNOUNinADPaDETlargeADJtownNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 exhibitmark
2exhibitexhibitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 exhibitobj
4forforADP_5 paymentcase
5paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Sing2 exhibitobl
6ininADP_9 towncase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 towndet
8largelargeADJDegree=Pos9 townamod
9towntownNOUNNumber=Sing5 paymentnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exhibitto-infinitivehim = hefor payment in a large townvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/118-pg11027-part21/e2/