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Exam question 4 · Fairy Tales, The Frog, part 47: the frog exposes the king'…

Which of the king's subsequent actions demonstrates his obedience to the magical ring?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: king · What happens: demonstrate, act, obey · To what, where: obedience

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1181 «Fairy Tales, The Frog, part 47: the frog exposes the king's plan, and the king defeats the Lion Fairy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetnmod:posscaseamodoblnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsubsequentADJactionsNOUNdemonstratesVERBhisPRONobedienceNOUNtoADPtheDETmagicalADJringNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 demonstratesobj
2ofofADP_7 actionscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 actionsnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 kingcase
6subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos7 actionsamod
7actionsactionNOUNNumber=Plur8 demonstratesobl
8demonstratesdemonstrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 obediencenmod:poss
10obedienceobedienceNOUNNumber=Sing8 demonstratesobj
11totoADP_14 ringcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 ringdet
13magicalmagicalADJDegree=Pos14 ringamod
14ringringNOUNNumber=Sing8 demonstratesobl
15??PUNCT_8 demonstratespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1demonstratepresentking's obedienceof the king's subsequent actions; to the magical ringtree rules
2actthe kingnom action «act intransitive»: poss=agent
3obeykingnom obedience «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He handed the ring to a minister for safekeeping

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcaseoblrootHePRONhandedVERBtheDETringNOUNtoADPaDETministerNOUNforADPsafekeepingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 handednsubj
2handedhandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ringdet
4ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 handedobj
5totoADP_7 ministercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ministerdet
7ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing2 handedobl
8forforADP_9 safekeepingcase
9safekeepingsafekeepingNOUNNumber=Sing2 handedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1handpastHethe ringa ministerfor safekeepingvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ring=Theme to minister=Destination

Option 2

He sent the ring to the queen with a letter

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetoblrootHePRONsentVERBtheDETringNOUNtoADPtheDETqueenNOUNwithADPaDETletterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sentnsubj
2sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ringdet
4ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobj
5totoADP_7 queencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 queendet
7queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobl
8withwithADP_10 lettercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 letterdet
10letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastHethe ringthe queenwith a lettervn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ring=Theme to queen=Destination

Option 3

He kept the ring hidden

nsubjdetobjaclrootHePRONkeptVERBtheDETringNOUNhiddenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keptnsubj
2keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ringdet
4ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 keptobj
5hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 ringacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastHethe ringvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Theme
2hideparticiplethe ring not said herevn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He entrusted the ring with guiding him to the queen

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclobjcasedetoblrootHePRONentrustedVERBtheDETringNOUNwithSCONJguidingVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETqueenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 entrustednsubj
2entrustedentrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ringdet
4ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 entrustedobj
5withwithSCONJ_6 guidingmark
6guidingguideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 entrustedadvcl
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 guidingobj
8totoADP_10 queencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 queendet
10queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing6 guidingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1entrustpastHethe ringvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Recipient
2guidegerundHe not said herehim = hethe queenvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to queen=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1181-pg3027-part47/e4/