Test 10 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Frog, part 47: the frog exposes the king'…
the monsters were well jealous over the princess, weren't they?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: monsters · What happens: be, not be · To what, where: they
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1181 «Fairy Tales, The Frog, part 47: the frog exposes the king's plan, and the king defeats the Lion Fairy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 monsters | det |
| 2 | monsters | monster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 jealous | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 jealous | cop |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 jealous | advmod |
| 5 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 princess | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 princess | det |
| 8 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 jealous | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 jealous | punct |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 they | cop |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 they | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 jealous | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 jealous | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the monsters | over the princess; jealous, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not is a | past | the monsters not said here | they | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, they were so jealous that they began to bite and snap at each other across the lake while the queen watched them all
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 jealous | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 jealous | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 jealous | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 jealous | cop |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 jealous | advmod |
| 6 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 began | mark |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 began | nsubj |
| 9 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 jealous | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 bite | mark |
| 11 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 began | xcomp |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 snap | cc |
| 13 | snap | snap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 bite | conj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 each | case |
| 15 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 13 snap | obl |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 each | fixed |
| 17 | across | across | ADP | _ | 19 lake | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 lake | det |
| 19 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 snap | obl |
| 20 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 watched | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 queen | det |
| 22 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 watched | nsubj |
| 23 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 snap | advcl |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 watched | obj |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 them | nmod:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | jealous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | they | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | bite | to-infinitive | they not said here | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | snap | infinitive | they not said here | each | across the lake | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at each=Location | |||
| 5 | watch | past | the queen | them = they | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, they were ready to eat each other up for her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 ready | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ready | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ready | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ready | cop |
| 5 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 eat | mark |
| 7 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ready | xcomp |
| 8 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 7 eat | obj |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 each | fixed |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 eat | compound:prt |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 her | case |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 eat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | eat up | to-infinitive | they not said here | each | for her = she | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Patient |
Option 3
Yeah, they fought over who would protect her best
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 fought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fought | nsubj |
| 4 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | SCONJ | _ | 8 protect | mark |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 protect | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 protect | aux |
| 8 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fought | advcl |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 best | nmod:poss |
| 10 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 protect | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | past | they | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | protect | would | her best | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Beneficiary |
Option 4
Nah, they were actually friendly with each other
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 friendly | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 friendly | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 friendly | cop |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 6 friendly | advmod |
| 6 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 each | case |
| 8 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 6 friendly | obl |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 each | fixed |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | with each; actually, friendly property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1181-pg3027-part47/t10/