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Exam question 3 · Gutenberg 3027, Gilguerillo, part 63: the chemist's boy he…

Which of the following describes the sequence of events in the king's recovery as narrated in the passage?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: king · What happens: follow, describe, narrate, recover · To what, where: sequence, recovery, passage

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1197 «Gutenberg 3027, Gilguerillo, part 63: the chemist's boy heals the king's foot and wins the princess's heart» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodmarkaclcasedetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETsequenceNOUNofADPeventsNOUNinADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTrecoveryNOUNasSCONJnarratedVERBinADPtheDETpassageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 describesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sequencedet
7sequencesequenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8ofofADP_9 eventscase
9eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur7 sequencenmod
10ininADP_14 recoverycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 recoverynmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 kingcase
14recoveryrecoveryNOUNNumber=Sing9 eventsnmod
15asasSCONJ_16 narratedmark
16narratednarrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 recoveryacl
17ininADP_19 passagecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 passagedet
19passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing16 narratedobl
20??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe sequence of events in the king's recoveryvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent sequence=Theme
3narrate speech: otherparticiplethe king's recovery not said herethe passagevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4recoverthe kingnom recovery «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The foot was healed in a day

detnsubjaux:passcasedetoblrootTheDETfootNOUNwasAUXhealedVERBinADPaDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 footdet
2footfootNOUNNumber=Sing4 healednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 healedaux:pass
4healedhealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 daycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 healedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1healpast · passivethe footdayvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The wound was cured on each side, and the king tested his foot by leaping about

The tree, 16 words
detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjmarkadvcladvmodrootTheDETwoundNOUNwasAUXcuredVERBonADPeachDETsideNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNtestedVERBhisPRONfootNOUNbySCONJleapingVERBaboutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wounddet
2woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 curednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 curedaux:pass
4curedcureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_7 sidecase
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 sidedet
7sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 curedobl
8,,PUNCT_12 testedpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 testedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 testednsubj
12testedtestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 curedparataxis
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 footnmod:poss
14footfootNOUNNumber=Sing12 testedobj
15bybySCONJ_16 leapingmark
16leapingleapVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 testedadvcl
17aboutaboutADV_16 leapingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curepast · passivethe woundeach sidevn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source
2testpastthe kingking's footvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme
3leapgerundthe king not said hereabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

The balsam was applied twice a day until the wound closed and the king rose

The tree, 15 words
detnsubj:passaux:passadvmoddetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblaclccdetcompoundconjrootTheDETbalsamNOUNwasAUXappliedVERBtwiceADVaDETdayNOUNuntilADPtheDETwoundNOUNclosedVERBandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNroseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 balsamdet
2balsambalsamNOUNNumber=Sing4 appliednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 appliedaux:pass
4appliedapplyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 appliedadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 appliedobl:unmarked
8untiluntilADP_10 woundcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wounddet
10woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 appliedobl
11closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 woundacl
12andandCCONJ_15 rosecc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 rosedet
14kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing15 rosecompound
15roseroseNOUNNumber=Sing10 woundconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1applypast · passivethe balsamuntil the wound and the king rose; daytwice propertyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2closeparticiplethe wound and the king rose not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

The king's foot was bandaged each morning and the swelling slowly went down

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passdetobl:unmarkedccdetnsubjadvmodconjadvmodrootTheDETkingNOUN'sPARTfootNOUNwasAUXbandagedVERBeachDETmorningNOUNandCCONJtheDETswellingNOUNslowlyADVwentVERBdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 footnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 kingcase
4footfootNOUNNumber=Sing6 bandagednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bandagedaux:pass
6bandagedbandageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 morningdet
8morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 bandagedobl:unmarked
9andandCCONJ_13 wentcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 swellingdet
11swellingswellingNOUNNumber=Sing13 wentnsubj
12slowlyslowlyADV_13 wentadvmod
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bandagedconj
14downdownADV_13 wentadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bandagepast · passivethe king's footmorningvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
2go downpastthe swellingdown, slowly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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