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Test 1 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig…

Freddie goes: "Alice dropped the baby 'cos it was too heavy." Put him right.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Freddie, Alice, baby, you · What happens: go, drop, be, put · To what, where: baby, Alice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 12 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Freddie goes: "Alice dropped the baby 'cos it was too heavy."

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctpunctrootFreddiePROPNgoesVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTAlicePROPNdroppedVERBtheDETbabyNOUN'PUNCTcosSCONJitPRONwasAUXtooADVheavyADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FreddieFreddiePROPNNumber=Sing2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 droppedpunct
4""PUNCT_6 droppedpunct
5AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing6 droppednsubj
6droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 goesparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 babydet
8babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 droppedobj
9''PUNCT_14 heavypunct
10coscosSCONJ_14 heavymark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 heavynsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 heavycop
13tootooADV_14 heavyadvmod
14heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos6 droppedadvcl
15..PUNCT_2 goespunct
16""PUNCT_2 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentFreddievn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2drop in a quotepastAlicethe babyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme
3is in a quotepastbabyheavy propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put him right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBhimPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereAliceright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1

She put it down as it was crying

nsubjobjcompound:prtmarknsubjauxadvclrootShePRONputVERBitPRONdownADPasSCONJitPRONwasAUXcryingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putobj
4downdownADP_2 putcompound:prt
5asasSCONJ_8 cryingmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 cryingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 cryingaux
8cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 putadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put downpastSheitvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
2cry speech: expresspast · progressiveitvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She dropped it because it grew too big to hold

nsubjobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodxcompmarkxcomprootShePRONdroppedVERBitPRONbecauseSCONJitPRONgrewVERBtooADVbigADJtoPARTholdVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 droppednsubj
2droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 droppedobj
4becausebecauseSCONJ_6 grewmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 grewnsubj
6grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 droppedadvcl
7tootooADV_8 bigadvmod
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 grewxcomp
9totoPART_10 holdmark
10holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf8 bigxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastSheitvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2growpastitbig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3holdto-infinitivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She set it down because it had turned into a pig

nsubjobjcompound:prtmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblrootShePRONsetVERBitPRONdownADPbecauseSCONJitPRONhadAUXturnedVERBintoADPaDETpigNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 setnsubj
2setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 setobj
4downdownADP_2 setcompound:prt
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 turnedmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 turnednsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 turnedaux
8turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 setadvcl
9intointoADP_11 pigcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 pigdet
11pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing8 turnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set downpastSheitvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result
2turnpast · perfectitinto a pig resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pig=Result

Option 4

She gave it back to the cook in the kitchen

nsubjobjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetoblrootShePRONgaveVERBitPRONbackADVtoADPtheDETcookNOUNinADPtheDETkitchenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gaveobj
4backbackADV_2 gaveadvmod
5totoADP_7 cookcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cookdet
7cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobl
8ininADP_10 kitchencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kitchendet
10kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give backpastSheitthe cookthe kitchenvn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to cook=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/12-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat/t1/