Test 2 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Six Swans: the silent sister save…
ngl why couldn't she just talk to the huntsmen?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: she · What happens: not talk
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 121 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Six Swans: the silent sister saves her brothers from the fire, and Rapunzel begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ngl | ngl | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 talk | dep |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 talk | advmod |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 talk | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 talk | advmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 talk | nsubj |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 talk | advmod |
| 7 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 huntsmen | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 huntsmen | det |
| 10 | huntsmen | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 talk | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not talk | could | she | to the huntsmen | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to huntsman=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
because her step-mom forbade it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 forbade | mark |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mom | nmod:poss |
| 3 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mom | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 step | punct |
| 5 | mom | mom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forbade | nsubj |
| 6 | forbade | forbid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 forbade | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | past | her step mom | it | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Theme |
Option 2
cause the spell made her mute for the next six years no matter what she did
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 spell | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spell | det |
| 3 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 mute | nmod:poss |
| 6 | mute | mute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 years | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 years | det |
| 9 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 years | amod |
| 10 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 years | nummod |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 matter | det |
| 13 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 did | obj |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 did | nsubj |
| 16 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | infinitive | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 2 | make | past | the cause spell | spell's mute | year | no matter obl:unmarked | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mute=Product | ||
| 3 | do | past | spell | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
cause she had to stay quiet for six years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 stay | mark |
| 5 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stay | xcomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 years | case |
| 8 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 years | nummod |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | cause | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stay | to-infinitive | cause not said here | year | quiet property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
cause she'd made a vow to stay silent and sew shirts for six whole years
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | nsubj |
| 3 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 vow | det |
| 6 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 stay | mark |
| 8 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 made | advcl |
| 9 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stay | xcomp |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sew | cc |
| 11 | sew | sew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 12 | shirts | shirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sew | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 years | case |
| 14 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 years | nummod |
| 15 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 years | amod |
| 16 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · perfect · passive | cause | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary vow=Product | |||||
| 2 | stay | to-infinitive | silent property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | sew | present | shirts | year | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/121-pg11027-part24/t2/