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Exam question 3 · Indian Fairy Tales, Ball-Carrier, part 11: the boy is fatt…

According to the narrative, what instruction did the Bad One issue to Lung Woman before departing to fetch the water-demons?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: accord, depart, fetch · To what, where: water demons

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1210 «Indian Fairy Tales, Ball-Carrier, part 11: the boy is fattened up for a feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casefixeddetoblpunctobjnsubjauxdetcompoundflatobjcasecompoundnmodmarkmarkxcompdetcompoundpunctobjpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONinstructionNOUNdidAUXtheDETBadADJOneNUMissueNOUNtoADPLungPROPNWomanNOUNbeforeSCONJdepartingVERBtoPARTfetchVERBtheDETwaterNOUN-PUNCTdemonsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 narrativecase
2totoADP_1 Accordingfixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 narrativedet
4narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing17 departingobl
5,,PUNCT_8 didpunct
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 didobj
7instructioninstructionNOUNNumber=Sing8 didnsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 departingaux
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 issuedet
10BadBadADJDegree=Pos12 issuecompound
11OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 Badflat
12issueissueNOUNNumber=Sing8 didobj
13totoADP_15 Womancase
14LungLungPROPNNumber=Sing15 Womancompound
15WomanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 issuenmod
16beforebeforeSCONJ_17 departingmark
17departingdepartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
18totoPART_19 fetchmark
19fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf17 departingxcomp
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 demonsdet
21waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing23 demonscompound
22--PUNCT_21 waterpunct
23demonsdemonNOUNNumber=Plur19 fetchobj
24??PUNCT_17 departingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2departpast · do-supportaccord the narrativetree rules
3fetchto-infinitivethe water demonsvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent demon=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To clean the hut and close the door

markdetobjccconjdetobjrootToPARTcleanVERBtheDEThutNOUNandCCONJcloseVERBtheDETdoorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 cleanmark
2cleancleanVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hutdet
4huthutNOUNNumber=Sing2 cleanobj
5andandCCONJ_6 closecc
6closecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 cleanconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 doordet
8doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing6 closeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleanto-infinitivethe hutvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hut=Patient
2closeinfinitivethe doorvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient

Option 2

That she should fill the kettle, hang it over the fire, and refrain from tasting the broth

The tree, 17 words
nsubjnsubjauxdetobjpunctconjobjcasedetoblpunctccoblmarkacldetobjrootThatPRONshePRONshouldAUXfillVERBtheDETkettleNOUN,PUNCThangVERBitPRONoverADPtheDETfireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrefrainNOUNfromSCONJtastingVERBtheDETbrothNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 fillnsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fillnsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fillaux
4fillfillVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kettledet
6kettlekettleNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillobj
7,,PUNCT_8 hangpunct
8hanghangVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fillconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hangobj
10overoverADP_12 firecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 firedet
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing8 hangobl
13,,PUNCT_15 refrainpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 refraincc
15refrainrefrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillobl
16fromfromSCONJ_17 tastingmark
17tastingtasteVERBVerbForm=Ger15 refrainacl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 brothdet
19brothbrothNOUNNumber=Sing17 tastingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillshouldThatthe kettlerefrain oblvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent kettle=Patient
2hanginfinitiveThat not said herekettlethe firevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme over fire=Destination
3tastegerundrefrain not said herethe brothvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme broth=Attribute

Option 3

To feed the boy and sleep early

markdetobjccconjadvmodrootToPARTfeedVERBtheDETboyNOUNandCCONJsleepVERBearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 feedmark
2feedfeedVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 boydet
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing2 feedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 sleepcc
6sleepsleepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 feedconj
7earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos6 sleepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedto-infinitivethe boyvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient
2sleepinfinitiveearly propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

That she should prepare the kettle and refrain from tasting the broth

nsubjnsubjauxdetobjccconjmarkadvcldetobjrootThatPRONshePRONshouldAUXprepareVERBtheDETkettleNOUNandCCONJrefrainNOUNfromSCONJtastingVERBtheDETbrothNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 preparensubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 preparensubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 prepareaux
4prepareprepareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kettledet
6kettlekettleNOUNNumber=Sing4 prepareobj
7andandCCONJ_8 refraincc
8refrainrefrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 kettleconj
9fromfromSCONJ_10 tastingmark
10tastingtasteVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 prepareadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 brothdet
12brothbrothNOUNNumber=Sing10 tastingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prepareshouldThatthe kettle and refrainvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kettle=Patient
2tastegerundThat not said herethe brothvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme broth=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1210-pg3282-part11/e3/