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Exam question 4 · Myths and Legends of the Sioux, How Ball-carrier Finished…

Which of the following describes the discovery that concludes this part of the narrative?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: discovery · What happens: follow, describe, conclude · To what, where: discovery, part

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1211 «Myths and Legends of the Sioux, How Ball-carrier Finished His Task, part 12: Lung-Woman is scalded and the Bad One drowns» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETdiscoveryNOUNthatPRONconcludesVERBthisDETpartNOUNofADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 describesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 discoverydet
7discoverydiscoveryNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 concludesnsubj
9concludesconcludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 discoveryacl:relcl
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 partdet
11partpartNOUNNumber=Sing9 concludesobj
12ofofADP_14 narrativecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 narrativedet
14narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing11 partnmod
15??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe discoveryvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent discovery=Theme
3concludepresentthe discoverythis part of the narrativevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A stone bowl and a bird on the roof

detcompoundccdetconjcasedetnmodrootADETstoneNOUNbowlNOUNandCCONJaDETbirdNOUNonADPtheDETroofNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bowldet
2stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 bowlcompound
3bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 birdcc
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 birddet
6birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 bowlconj
7ononADP_9 roofcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roofdet
9roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 bowlnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A heap of food

detcasenmodrootADETheapNOUNofADPfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 heapdet
2heapheapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 foodcase
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 heapnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A hut heaped with food and a watching robin

detaclcaseoblccdetamodconjrootADEThutNOUNheapedVERBwithADPfoodNOUNandCCONJaDETwatchingVERBrobinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hutdet
2huthutNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3heapedheapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 hutacl
4withwithADP_5 foodcase
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 heapedobl
6andandCCONJ_9 robincc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 robindet
8watchingwatchVERBVerbForm=Ger9 robinamod
9robinrobinNOUNNumber=Sing5 foodconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1heapparticiplea hut not said herewith food and a watching robinvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with food=Theme
2watchgerundvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 4

A robin on a branch

detcasedetnmodrootADETrobinNOUNonADPaDETbranchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 robindet
2robinrobinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_5 branchcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 branchdet
5branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing2 robinnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1211-pg3282-part12/e4/