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Exam question 1 · pg3282 tales, Father Grumbler: a fake cock, a magic switch…

Which statement most accurately describes the manner in which the woman replaced the magic cock?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statement, woman · What happens: describe, replace · To what, where: manner, magic cock

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1215 «pg3282 tales, Father Grumbler: a fake cock, a magic switch, and a new tale begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmodadvmoddetobjcaseobldetnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootWhichDETstatementNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBtheDETmannerNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETwomanNOUNreplacedVERBtheDETmagicADJcockNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesnsubj
3mostmostADVDegree=Sup4 accuratelyadvmod
4accuratelyaccuratelyADV_5 describesadvmod
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mannerdet
7mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8ininADP_9 whichcase
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 replacedobl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 womandet
11womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 replacednsubj
12replacedreplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 manneracl:relcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cockdet
14magicmagicADJDegree=Pos15 cockamod
15cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing12 replacedobj
16??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentwhich statementthe manneraccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme
2replacepastthe womanthe magic cockthe mannervn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cock=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She sold it

nsubjobjrootShePRONsoldVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soldnsubj
2soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soldobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpastSheitvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

She swapped it for a hen from home

nsubjobjcasedetoblcaseoblrootShePRONswappedVERBitPRONforADPaDEThenNOUNfromADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swappednsubj
2swappedswapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swappedobj
4forforADP_6 hencase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hendet
6henhenNOUNNumber=Sing2 swappedobl
7fromfromADP_8 homecase
8homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing2 swappedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swappastSheithomefor a henvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme for hen=Co-Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She substituted it with a bird from her own poultry yard

nsubjobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodcompoundoblrootShePRONsubstitutedVERBitPRONwithADPaDETbirdNOUNfromADPherPRONownADJpoultryNOUNyardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 substitutednsubj
2substitutedsubstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 substitutedobj
4withwithADP_6 birdcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 birddet
6birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing2 substitutedobl
7fromfromADP_11 yardcase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 yardnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos11 yardamod
10poultrypoultryNOUNNumber=Sing11 yardcompound
11yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing2 substitutedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1substitutepastSheitwith a bird; from bird's own poultry yardvn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme it=Location with bird=Co-Theme

Option 4

She hid it

nsubjobjrootShePRONhidVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastSheitvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1215-pg3282-part16/e1/