Test 8 · ★ · Brazilian Tales, The Yara, part 17: a voice in the forest…
how long did he keep the promise, for real?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: keep · To what, where: promise
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1216 «Brazilian Tales, The Yara, part 17: a voice in the forest and a promise» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 long | advmod |
| 2 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 keep | advmod |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | aux |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 keep | nsubj |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 promise | det |
| 7 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 real | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 real | case |
| 10 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 keep | advcl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past · do-support | he | the promise | long property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
three nights, and then he cracked, because the forest kept calling him every single evening
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 nights | nummod |
| 2 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cracked | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 cracked | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 cracked | cc |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 cracked | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cracked | nsubj |
| 7 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 kept | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 kept | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 forest | det |
| 11 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | nsubj |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cracked | conj |
| 13 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 kept | xcomp |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 calling | obj |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 evening | det |
| 16 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 evening | amod |
| 17 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 calling | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crack | past | three nights | then | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | the forest | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | call | gerund | the forest not said here | forest | evening | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
he kept it for a whole week before he finally cracked and went back to the forest pools again
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 week | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 week | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 week | amod |
| 7 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kept | obl |
| 8 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 11 cracked | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cracked | nsubj |
| 10 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 11 cracked | advmod |
| 11 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 kept | advcl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 kept | conj |
| 14 | back | back | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 pools | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pools | det |
| 17 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pools | compound |
| 18 | pools | pool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 went | obl |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | he | it | week | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | crack | past | he | finally property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 3 | go back | past | he not said here | again | to the forest pools result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to pool=Result |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
three nights, then he cracked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 nights | nummod |
| 2 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cracked | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 nights | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 cracked | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 cracked | nsubj |
| 6 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crack | past | three nights | then | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
four nights then he gave in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 nights | nummod |
| 2 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 gave | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 gave | advmod |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 gave | nsubj |
| 5 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 gave | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in | past | he | then; night | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1216-pg3282-part17/t8/