Test 11 · ★ · Indian Folk Tales, The Turtle and His Bride, part 1: the h…
Why did the army turn back at that tree, bruv?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: army · What happens: turn back · To what, where: tree
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1218 «Indian Folk Tales, The Turtle and His Bride, part 1: the hare brings fire home, the turtle goes to war for his bride» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 turn | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 turn | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 army | det |
| 4 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 turn | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 tree | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 tree | det |
| 9 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turn | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bruv | punct |
| 11 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tree | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 turn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn back | past · do-support | the army | that tree and bruv | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
They could not get past it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 get | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 get | advmod |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | past | past | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not get | could | They | it | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme past it=Destination |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The tree had fallen across the path and they could not climb over it safely
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tree | det |
| 2 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fallen | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fallen | aux |
| 4 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 7 path | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 path | det |
| 7 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fallen | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 climb | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 climb | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 climb | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 climb | advmod |
| 12 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fallen | conj |
| 13 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 climb | obl |
| 15 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 12 climb | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past · perfect | the tree | the path | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across path=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | not climb | could | they | tree | safely property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over it=Trajectory |
Option 3
They decided the tree was a bad omen and walked away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 decided | nsubj |
| 2 | decided | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tree | det |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 omen | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 omen | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 omen | det |
| 7 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 omen | amod |
| 8 | omen | omen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 decided | ccomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 walked | cc |
| 10 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 decided | conj |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 walked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | decide | past | They | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the tree | a bad omen | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | walk away | past | They not said here | away property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It blocked the way completely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 blocked | nsubj |
| 2 | blocked | block | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 blocked | obj |
| 5 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 2 blocked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | block | past | It | the way | completely property | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer way=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1218-pg3282-part19/t11/