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Exam question 2 · World Tales, How Geirald The Coward Was Punished, part 1:…

Which of the following accurately identifies the condition imposed by the king upon the two young men before their stay was granted?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: men · What happens: follow, identify, impose, grant, stay · To what, where: condition, stay

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1219 «World Tales, How Geirald The Coward Was Punished, part 1: two friends ride off, Rosald wins the fight, and Geirald takes the glory» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetadvmodccompdetobjaclcasedetoblcasedetnummodamodoblmarknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVidentifiesVERBtheDETconditionNOUNimposedVERBbyADPtheDETkingNOUNuponADPtheDETtwoNUMyoungADJmenNOUNbeforeSCONJtheirPRONstayNOUNwasAUXgrantedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 followingnsubj
2ofofADP_4 followingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 followingdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5accuratelyaccuratelyADV_6 identifiesadvmod
6identifiesidentifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followingccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 conditiondet
8conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing6 identifiesobj
9imposedimposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 conditionacl
10bybyADP_12 kingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 imposedobl
13uponuponADP_17 mencase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mendet
15twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 mennummod
16youngyoungADJDegree=Pos17 menamod
17menmanNOUNNumber=Plur9 imposedobl
18beforebeforeSCONJ_22 grantedmark
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 staynmod:poss
20staystayNOUNNumber=Sing22 grantednsubj:pass
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 grantedaux:pass
22grantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 identifiesadvcl
23??PUNCT_4 followingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2identifypresentthe conditionaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent condition=Theme
3imposeparticiplethe condition not said hereby the king; upon the two young menvn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4grantpast · passivemen's stayvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
5staymen = mannom stay «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

more gold coins

amodcompoundrootmoreADJgoldNOUNcoinsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1moremoreADJDegree=Cmp3 coinsamod
2goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 coinscompound
3coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

the delivery of a second oath of loyalty

detcasedetamodnmodcasenmodroottheDETdeliveryNOUNofADPaDETsecondADJoathNOUNofADPloyaltyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 deliverydet
2deliverydeliveryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 oathcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 oathdet
5secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 oathamod
6oathoathNOUNNumber=Sing2 deliverynmod
7ofofADP_8 loyaltycase
8loyaltyloyaltyNOUNNumber=Sing6 oathnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1delivera second oath of loyaltynom delivery «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

the presentation of a fresh proof of courage

detcasedetamodnmodcasenmodroottheDETpresentationNOUNofADPaDETfreshADJproofNOUNofADPcourageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 presentationdet
2presentationpresentationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 proofcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 proofdet
5freshfreshADJDegree=Pos6 proofamod
6proofproofNOUNNumber=Sing2 presentationnmod
7ofofADP_8 couragecase
8couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing6 proofnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presenta fresh proof of couragenom presentation «act transitive»: of=patient
2proofcouragenom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

the presentation of a fresh proof of courage before the winter's end

detcasedetamodnmodcasenmodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodroottheDETpresentationNOUNofADPaDETfreshADJproofNOUNofADPcourageNOUNbeforeADPtheDETwinterNOUN'sPARTendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 presentationdet
2presentationpresentationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 proofcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 proofdet
5freshfreshADJDegree=Pos6 proofamod
6proofproofNOUNNumber=Sing2 presentationnmod
7ofofADP_8 couragecase
8couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing6 proofnmod
9beforebeforeADP_13 endcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 winterdet
11winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing13 endnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 wintercase
13endendNOUNNumber=Sing6 proofnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presenta fresh proof of courage before the winter's endnom presentation «act transitive»: of=patient
2proofcouragebefore the winter's endnom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient before=obl

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1219-pg3282-part20/e2/