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Test 4 · ★ · Lang's Fairy Book, How the Little Brother Set Free His Big…

how did the dogs get the bear to run? they just barked super loud, right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dogs · What happens: get, run, bark · To what, where: bear

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1222 «Lang's Fairy Book, How the Little Brother Set Free His Big Brothers, part 2: the bear chief's servant lures the hunters into the mountain» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjdetobjmarkaclpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctroothowADVdidAUXtheDETdogsNOUNgetVERBtheDETbearNOUNtoPARTrunVERB?PUNCTtheyPRONjustADVbarkedVERBsuperADVloudADV,PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1howhowADVPronType=Int5 getadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 getaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dogsdet
4dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur5 getnsubj
5getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beardet
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobj
8totoPART_9 runmark
9runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf7 bearacl
10??PUNCT_5 getpunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 barkednsubj
12justjustADV_13 barkedadvmod
13barkedbarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 getparataxis
14supersuperADV_15 loudadvmod
15loudloudADV_13 barkedadvmod
16,,PUNCT_5 getpunct
17rightrightINTJ_5 getdiscourse
18??PUNCT_5 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpast · do-supportthe dogsthe bearvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bear=Stimulus
2runto-infinitivethe dogs not said herethe bear not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3barkpastdogs = dogloud propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nope, they bit him

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNopeINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONbitVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NopenopeINTJ_4 bitdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopepunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bitnsubj
4bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepasttheyhim = hevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2

Nah, they sniffed at the trees a lot

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONsniffedVERBatADPtheDETtreesNOUNaDETlotNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 sniffeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sniffednsubj
4sniffedsniffVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 treescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 treesdet
7treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 sniffedobl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lotdet
9lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 sniffedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sniffpasttheya lotat the treesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at tree=Theme

Option 3

Yeah, loud barks

discoursepunctamodrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTloudADJbarksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 barksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3loudloudADJDegree=Pos4 barksamod
4barksbarkNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, they barked and scared him out

discoursepunctnsubjccconjobjcompound:prtrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONbarkedVERBandCCONJscaredVERBhimPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 barkeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 barkedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 barkednsubj
4barkedbarkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 scaredcc
6scaredscareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 barkedconj
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 scaredobj
8outoutADP_6 scaredcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1barkpasttheyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2scare outpastthey not said herehim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1222-pg3282-part23/t4/