Test 3 · ★ · Indian Myths, The Boy and the Bear Chief, part 24: the chi…

Bruh, the little dude shot a tree and it turned to ash?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little dude, dude · What happens: shoot, turn · To what, where: tree, ash

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1223 «Indian Myths, The Boy and the Bear Chief, part 24: the chief turns the brothers half bear, and the little hunter burns the mountain» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bruh	bruh	INTJ	_	6 shot	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Bruh	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 dude	det
4	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 dude	amod
5	dude	dude	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shot	nsubj
6	shot	shoot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 tree	det
8	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shot	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 turned	cc
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 turned	nsubj
11	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 shot	conj
12	to	to	PART	_	13 ash	mark
13	ash	ash	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 turned	xcomp
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 shot	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shoot	past	the little dude	a tree					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme
2	turn	past	dude	ash					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yup, fire and thunder, and the whole tree was gone in a second flat

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yup	yup	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 fire	punct
3	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 thunder	cc
5	thunder	thunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 gone	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 gone	cc
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 tree	det
9	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 tree	amod
10	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 gone	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 gone	aux:pass
12	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Yup	parataxis
13	in	in	ADP	_	16 flat	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 flat	det
15	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	16 flat	amod
16	flat	flat	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 gone	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past · passive		the whole tree		a second flat			vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Yep, arrow hit, the branches all split

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yep	yep	INTJ	_	3 arrow	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yep	punct
3	arrow	arrow	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	hit	hit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 arrow	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 split	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 branches	det
7	branches	branch	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 split	nsubj
8	all	all	ADV	_	9 split	advmod
9	split	split	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 arrow	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arrow	imperative	you not said here	hit					tree rules
2	split	present	the branches					all property	vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yup, fire and thunder, the whole tree gone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yup	yup	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 fire	punct
3	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 thunder	cc
5	thunder	thunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tree	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 tree	det
8	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 tree	amod
9	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
10	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Yup	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	participle		Yup and fire and thunder and the whole tree not said here					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yup, fire and thunder rolled through the forest, and the whole tree was gone forever

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yup	yup	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 fire	punct
3	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 thunder	cc
5	thunder	thunder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Yup	conj
6	rolled	roll	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 thunder	acl
7	through	through	ADP	_	9 forest	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 forest	det
9	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rolled	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 gone	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 gone	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 tree	det
13	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 tree	amod
14	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 gone	nsubj
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 gone	cop
16	gone	gone	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Yup	parataxis
17	forever	forever	ADV	_	16 gone	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roll	participle		thunder not said here		the forest			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory
2	is	past	the whole tree					forever, gone property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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