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Exam question 3 · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Mother Holle and The Frog Prince, par…

Which of the following best describes the King's response when the frog knocked at the door?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: frog · What happens: follow, describe, knock · To what, where: response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 123 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Mother Holle and The Frog Prince, part 26: the lazy girl gets pitch, and the frog claims his promise» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetcasenmoddetnmod:posscaseobjmarkdetnsubjaclcasedetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBbestADJdescribesVERBtheDETKingPROPN'sPARTresponseNOUNwhenSCONJtheDETfrogNOUNknockedVERBatADPtheDETdoorNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 describesobj
2ofofADP_5 bestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bestdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 bestcase
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 describesnmod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Kingdet
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing10 responsenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Kingcase
10responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing6 describesobj
11whenwhenSCONJ_14 knockedmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 frogdet
13frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing14 knockednsubj
14knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 responseacl
15atatADP_17 doorcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 doordet
17doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing14 knockedobl
18??PUNCT_6 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe King's responseof the besttree rules
3knockpastthe frogat the doorvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He told her to keep the frog away from him

nsubjiobjmarkxcompdetobjadvmodcaseoblrootHePRONtoldVERBherPRONtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETfrogNOUNawayADVfromADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 toldxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 frogdet
7frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
8awayawayADV_5 keepadvmod
9fromfromADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 awayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastHeher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe frogaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Theme

Option 2

He ordered her to open

nsubjobjmarkxcomprootHePRONorderedVERBherPRONtoPARTopenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderednsubj
2orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderedobj
4totoPART_5 openmark
5openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf2 orderedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHeher = shevn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
2open not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He ordered his daughter to keep her promise to the frog

nsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootHePRONorderedVERBhisPRONdaughterNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBherPRONpromiseNOUNtoADPtheDETfrogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderednsubj
2orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 daughternmod:poss
4daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 orderedobj
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 orderedxcomp
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 promisenmod:poss
8promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobj
9totoADP_11 frogcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 frogdet
11frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHehis daughtervn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said hereher promiseto the frogvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme
3promiseher = shenom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

He threatened to punish her for the broken promise

nsubjmarkxcompobjcasedetamodoblrootHePRONthreatenedVERBtoPARTpunishVERBherPRONforADPtheDETbrokenVERBpromiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threatenednsubj
2threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 punishmark
4punishpunishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 threatenedxcomp
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 punishobj
6forforADP_9 promisecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 promisedet
8brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 promiseamod
9promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 punishobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1threatenpastHetree rules
2punish not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said hereher = shefor the broken promisevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Patient for promise=Theme
3breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/123-pg11027-part26/e3/