Test 7 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Youth and the Hill-Folk, part 33: a youth…
what's a threshold anyway, is it like a door mat
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: threshold · What happens: be · To what, where: threshold
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1232 «Norse Tales, The Youth and the Hill-Folk, part 33: a youth is left alone on an island and a strange girl marries him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 threshold | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 threshold | det |
| 4 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 what | nsubj |
| 5 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 4 threshold | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 what | punct |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 what | cop |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 what | nsubj |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 mat | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 mat | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 mat | compound |
| 12 | mat | mat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 what | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a threshold | like a door mat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a threshold | anyway property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a heavy piece of stone placed under the doorway that people must step over when entering a house
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 piece | det |
| 2 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 piece | amod |
| 3 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 doorway | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 stone | case |
| 5 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 piece | nmod |
| 6 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 doorway | amod |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 9 doorway | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 doorway | det |
| 9 | doorway | doorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 step | nsubj |
| 11 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 step | nsubj |
| 12 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 step | aux |
| 13 | step | step | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 doorway | acl:relcl |
| 14 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 step | compound:prt |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 entering | advmod |
| 16 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 step | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 house | det |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 entering | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | participle | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | step over | must | the placed doorway | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | enter | gerund | the placed doorway not said here | a house | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Destination |
Option 2
the wood bar at the bottom of a door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bar | det |
| 2 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bar | compound |
| 3 | bar | bar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 bottom | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bottom | det |
| 6 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bar | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 door | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 door | det |
| 9 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bottom | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
the floor board in front of the entrance
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 board | det |
| 2 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 board | compound |
| 3 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 front | case |
| 5 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 board | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 entrance | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 entrance | det |
| 8 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 front | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
the bit of wood you step over at a door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bit | det |
| 2 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 step | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 wood | case |
| 4 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bit | nmod |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 step | nsubj |
| 6 | step | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | over | over | ADV | _ | 6 step | advmod |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 door | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 door | det |
| 10 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 step | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step over | present | you | the bit of wood | a door | over property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at door=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1232-pg3282-part33/t7/