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Test 6 · ★ · Eastern Tales, Fortune and the Wood-Cutter: a lazy man lie…

What did the head do on the bridge that spooked the old woman?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: head, bridge · What happens: do, spook · To what, where: bridge, old woman

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1234 «Eastern Tales, Fortune and the Wood-Cutter: a lazy man lies in bed while his mules bring home gold» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETheadNOUNdoVERBonADPtheDETbridgeNOUNthatPRONspookedVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 headdet
4headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 donsubj
5dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 didparataxis
6ononADP_8 bridgecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bridgedet
8bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 doobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 spookednsubj
10spookedspookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 bridgeacl:relcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 womandet
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 womanamod
13womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing10 spookedobj
14??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dopresentthe headthe bridgevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3spookpastthe bridgethe old womanvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus woman=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It moved

nsubjrootItPRONmovedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 movednsubj
2movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepastItvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It rolled off the bridge

nsubjcasedetoblrootItPRONrolledVERBoffADPtheDETbridgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rollednsubj
2rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_5 bridgecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bridgedet
5bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing2 rolledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roll offpastItthe bridgevn run-51.3.2-2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location bridge=Theme

Option 3

It bit her hand

nsubjnmod:possobjrootItPRONbitVERBherPRONhandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bitnsubj
2bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handnmod:poss
4handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 bitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepastIther handvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It talked to her

nsubjcaseoblrootItPRONtalkedVERBtoADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 talkednsubj
2talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 hercase
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 talkedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpastIther = shevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1234-pg3282-part35/t6/