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Test 8 · ★ · Gutenberg 3282, The Sister of the Sun, part 38: the boy st…

dude, why did the fox act like he wanted to get seen by the giants?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dude, giants · What happens: do, want, see · To what, where: fox act

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1237 «Gutenberg 3282, The Sister of the Sun, part 38: the boy steals a golden hen, but keeps going back into the palace, and the fox rescues the princess from the giants» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctacl:relcldetcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclmarkaux:passxcompcasedetoblpunctrootdudeNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDETfoxNOUNactNOUNlikeSCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTgetAUXseenVERBbyADPtheDETgiantsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 whypunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int1 dudeacl:relcl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 actdet
6foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing7 actcompound
7actactNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
8likelikeSCONJ_10 wantedmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wantednsubj
10wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 didadvcl
11totoPART_13 seenmark
12getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf13 seenaux:pass
13seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 wantedxcomp
14bybyADP_16 giantscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 giantsdet
16giantsgiantNOUNNumber=Plur13 seenobl
17??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastdudethe fox actvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent act=Eventuality
2wantpastdudevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3see not said to happento-infinitive · passivethe giantsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

so they'd chase him instead of the boy

advmodnsubjauxobjcasefixeddetoblrootsoADVtheyPRON'dAUXchaseVERBhimPRONinsteadADVofADPtheDETboyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_4 chaseadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 chasensubj
3'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 chaseaux
4chasechaseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 chaseobj
6insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP9 boycase
7ofofADP_6 insteadfixed
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 boydet
9boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 chaseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chasewouldtheyhim = heinstead the boyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2

because he wanted to show the giants how brave he was and get them to fight him one by one

The tree, 20 words
marknsubjmarkxcompdetobjadvmodamodnsubjcopccconjobjmarkxcompobjobjcasenmodrootbecauseSCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTshowVERBtheDETgiantsNOUNhowADVbraveADJhePRONwasAUXandCCONJgetVERBthemPRONtoPARTfightVERBhimPRONoneNUMbyADPoneNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_3 wantedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 showmark
5showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 giantsdet
7giantsgiantNOUNNumber=Plur5 showobj
8howhowADVPronType=Int9 braveadvmod
9bravebraveADJDegree=Pos7 giantsamod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 bravensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 bravecop
12andandCCONJ_13 getcc
13getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 showconj
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 getobj
15totoPART_16 fightmark
16fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf13 getxcomp
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 fightobj
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 fightobj
19bybyADP_20 onecase
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpasthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2show not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe giantsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent giant=Recipient
3ispasthebrave propertytree rules
4getinfinitivehe not said heregiants = gianttree rules
5fightto-infinitivegiants = giant not said herehim = hetree rules

Option 3

because the giants had kidnapped his brother and he wanted to lead them into the forest to rescue him

The tree, 19 words
markdetnsubj:passauxnmod:possobjccnsubjconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblmarkadvclobjrootbecauseSCONJtheDETgiantsNOUNhadAUXkidnappedVERBhisPRONbrotherNOUNandCCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTleadVERBthemPRONintoADPtheDETforestNOUNtoPARTrescueVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_5 kidnappedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 giantsdet
3giantsgiantNOUNNumber=Plur5 kidnappednsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kidnappedaux
5kidnappedkidnapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 brothernmod:poss
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 kidnappedobj
8andandCCONJ_10 wantedcc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wantednsubj
10wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kidnappedconj
11totoPART_12 leadmark
12leadleadVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wantedxcomp
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 leadobj
14intointoADP_16 forestcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 forestdet
16forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing12 leadobl
17totoPART_18 rescuemark
18rescuerescueVERBVerbForm=Inf12 leadadvcl
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 rescueobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kidnappast · perfect · passivethe giantstree rules
2wantpasthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3lead not said to happento-infinitivehe not said heregiants = giantthe forestvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into forest=Destination
4rescueto-infinitivehe not said herehim = hevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

to distract them while his friends ran off

markobjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclcompound:prtroottoPARTdistractVERBthemPRONwhileSCONJhisPRONfriendsNOUNranVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 distractmark
2distractdistractVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 distractobj
4whilewhileSCONJ_7 ranmark
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 friendsnmod:poss
6friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur7 rannsubj
7ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 distractadvcl
8offoffADP_7 rancompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distractto-infinitivethem = theyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
2run offpasthis friendsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1237-pg3282-part38/t8/