Test 6 · ★ · Household Tales, The Travels of Tom Thumb, part 27: the Fr…
Tom's dad gave him a sword, but what was it really?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: dad · What happens: give, be · To what, where: sword, Tom
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 124 «Household Tales, The Travels of Tom Thumb, part 27: the Frog becomes a Prince, Henry's bands break, and Tom Thumb ends up in a cow» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dad | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Tom | case |
| 3 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gave | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sword | det |
| 7 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 what | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 what | cc |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 gave | parataxis |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 it | cop |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 what | nsubj |
| 13 | really | really | ADV | _ | 10 what | advmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Tom's dad | a sword | Tom | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient sword=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | past | sword | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A tiny silver sword with a jeweled hilt that his father had bought from a merchant
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sword | det |
| 2 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sword | amod |
| 3 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sword | compound |
| 4 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 hilt | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hilt | det |
| 7 | jeweled | jewel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 hilt | amod |
| 8 | hilt | hilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sword | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 bought | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 father | nmod:poss |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bought | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 bought | aux |
| 13 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 hilt | acl:relcl |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 merchant | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 merchant | det |
| 16 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jewel | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | buy | past · perfect · passive | a jeweled hilt | a merchant | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from merchant=Source |
Option 2
A long needle tipped with red wax
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 needle | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 needle | amod |
| 3 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | tipped | tip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 needle | acl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 wax | case |
| 6 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 wax | amod |
| 7 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tipped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tip | participle | a long needle not said here | with red wax | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A darning needle with sealing wax on top
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 needle | det |
| 2 | darning | darning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needle | compound |
| 3 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 wax | case |
| 5 | sealing | sealing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wax | compound |
| 6 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needle | nmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 top | case |
| 8 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wax | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A real steel blade in a leather scabbard with a brass guard and a red tassel
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 blade | det |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 blade | amod |
| 3 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blade | compound |
| 4 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 scabbard | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 scabbard | det |
| 7 | leather | leather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 scabbard | compound |
| 8 | scabbard | scabbard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blade | nmod |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 guard | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 guard | det |
| 11 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 guard | compound |
| 12 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 scabbard | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 tassel | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 tassel | det |
| 15 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 tassel | amod |
| 16 | tassel | tassel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blade | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/124-pg11027-part27/t6/