Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales (pg3282), The Prince and the Crocodile: the he…
State the outcome of the princess's application of the herb to the water in the pit, as it bears upon the prince's second fate.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, herb, prince · What happens: state, apply, fate · To what, where: outcome, water, pit
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1242 «Fairy Tales (pg3282), The Prince and the Crocodile: the herb saves the prince from the crocodile» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 outcome | det |
| 3 | outcome | outcome | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 application | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 princess | det |
| 6 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 application | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 princess | case |
| 8 | application | application | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 outcome | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 herb | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 herb | det |
| 11 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 application | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 water | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 water | det |
| 14 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 pit | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 pit | det |
| 17 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bears | punct |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 bears | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bears | nsubj |
| 21 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 State | obl |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 fate | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 prince | det |
| 24 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fate | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 prince | case |
| 26 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 27 fate | amod |
| 27 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bears | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 State | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | state speech: other | imperative | you not said here | the outcome of the princess's application of the herb | the water | the pit | as bears upon the prince's second fate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent outcome=Topic to water=Recipient | |
| 2 | apply | the herb | nom application «act intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 3 | fate | the prince | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The spell backfired, the pit flooded fully, and the crocodile dragged the prince down below
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 spell | det |
| 2 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 flooded | nsubj |
| 3 | backfired | backfire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 spell | acl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 spell | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pit | det |
| 6 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 flooded | nsubj |
| 7 | flooded | flood | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | fully | fully | ADV | _ | 7 flooded | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 dragged | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 dragged | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crocodile | det |
| 12 | crocodile | crocodile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dragged | nsubj |
| 13 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 flooded | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 prince | det |
| 15 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dragged | obj |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 dragged | advmod |
| 17 | below | below | ADV | _ | 13 dragged | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | backfire | participle | the spell not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | flood | past | the spell | fully property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | drag down | past | the crocodile | the prince | below, down property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Theme |
Option 2
The water drained away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | drained | drain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 water | acl |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 drained | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drain away | participle | the water not said here | away property | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The charm succeeded, the water remained full, and the prince escaped the crocodile's fate
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 charm | det |
| 2 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 succeeded | nsubj |
| 3 | succeeded | succeed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 remained | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 remained | nsubj |
| 7 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 succeeded | conj |
| 8 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 remained | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 escaped | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 escaped | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 prince | det |
| 12 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 escaped | nsubj |
| 13 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 succeeded | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 crocodile | det |
| 15 | crocodile | crocodile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fate | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 crocodile | case |
| 17 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 escaped | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | succeed | past | the charm | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | remain | past | the water | full property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | escape | past | the prince | the crocodile's fate | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fate=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | fate | the crocodile | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
The charm failed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 charm | det |
| 2 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 failed | nsubj |
| 3 | failed | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fail | past | the charm | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1242-pg3282-part43/e2/