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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales (pg3282), The Prince and the Crocodile: the he…

State the outcome of the princess's application of the herb to the water in the pit, as it bears upon the prince's second fate.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, herb, prince · What happens: state, apply, fate · To what, where: outcome, water, pit

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1242 «Fairy Tales (pg3282), The Prince and the Crocodile: the herb saves the prince from the crocodile» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctcasensubjoblcasedetnmod:posscaseamodnmodpunctrootStateVERBtheDEToutcomeNOUNofADPtheDETprincessNOUN'sPARTapplicationNOUNofADPtheDETherbNOUNtoADPtheDETwaterNOUNinADPtheDETpitNOUN,PUNCTasADPitPRONbearsNOUNuponADPtheDETprinceNOUN'sPARTsecondADJfateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 outcomedet
3outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobj
4ofofADP_8 applicationcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princessdet
6princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing8 applicationnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 princesscase
8applicationapplicationNOUNNumber=Sing3 outcomenmod
9ofofADP_11 herbcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 herbdet
11herbherbNOUNNumber=Sing8 applicationnmod
12totoADP_14 watercase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 waterdet
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobl
15ininADP_17 pitcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 pitdet
17pitpitNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobl
18,,PUNCT_21 bearspunct
19asasADP_21 bearscase
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 bearsnsubj
21bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stateobl
22uponuponADP_27 fatecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 princedet
24princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing27 fatenmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 princecase
26secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord27 fateamod
27fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing21 bearsnmod
28..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethe outcome of the princess's application of the herbthe waterthe pitas bears upon the prince's second fatevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent outcome=Topic to water=Recipient
2applythe herbnom application «act intransitive»: of=agent
3fatethe princenom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The spell backfired, the pit flooded fully, and the crocodile dragged the prince down below

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjaclpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjadvmodadvmodrootTheDETspellNOUNbackfiredVERB,PUNCTtheDETpitNOUNfloodedVERBfullyADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcrocodileNOUNdraggedVERBtheDETprinceNOUNdownADVbelowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spelldet
2spellspellNOUNNumber=Sing7 floodednsubj
3backfiredbackfireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 spellacl
4,,PUNCT_2 spellpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pitdet
6pitpitNOUNNumber=Sing7 floodednsubj
7floodedfloodVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8fullyfullyADV_7 floodedadvmod
9,,PUNCT_13 draggedpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 draggedcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 crocodiledet
12crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing13 draggednsubj
13draggeddragVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 floodedconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 princedet
15princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing13 draggedobj
16downdownADV_13 draggedadvmod
17belowbelowADV_13 draggedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1backfireparticiplethe spell not said heretree rules
2floodpastthe spellfully propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3drag downpastthe crocodilethe princebelow, down propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Theme

Option 2

The water drained away

detacladvmodrootTheDETwaterNOUNdrainedVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waterdet
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3draineddrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 wateracl
4awayawayADV_3 drainedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drain awayparticiplethe water not said hereaway propertyvn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The charm succeeded, the water remained full, and the prince escaped the crocodile's fate

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjpunctdetnsubjconjxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjdetnmod:posscaseobjrootTheDETcharmNOUNsucceededVERB,PUNCTtheDETwaterNOUNremainedVERBfullADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETprinceNOUNescapedVERBtheDETcrocodileNOUN'sPARTfateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 charmdet
2charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing3 succeedednsubj
3succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 remainedpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waterdet
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 remainednsubj
7remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 succeededconj
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos7 remainedxcomp
9,,PUNCT_13 escapedpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 escapedcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 princedet
12princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing13 escapednsubj
13escapedescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 succeededconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 crocodiledet
15crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing17 fatenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 crocodilecase
17fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing13 escapedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpastthe charmvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2remainpastthe waterfull propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3escapepastthe princethe crocodile's fatevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fate=Initial_Location
4fatethe crocodilenom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The charm failed

detnsubjrootTheDETcharmNOUNfailedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 charmdet
2charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing3 failednsubj
3failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpastthe charmvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1242-pg3282-part43/e2/