Test 5 · ★ · Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gnome sees men settle…
what did the hills look like before the orchards?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hills · What happens: do, look
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1249 «Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gnome sees men settle his hills and serves three masters» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hills | det |
| 4 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | nsubj |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | ccomp |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 orchards | case |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 orchards | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 orchards | det |
| 9 | orchards | orchard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | look | present | the hills | like the orchards | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
thick with pines and oaks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 pines | case |
| 3 | pines | pine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 thick | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 oaks | cc |
| 5 | oaks | oak | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pines | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
covered with thick forests of dark trees that nobody had ever cut down before
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 forests | case |
| 3 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 forests | amod |
| 4 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 covered | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 trees | case |
| 6 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 trees | amod |
| 7 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forests | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 cut | aux |
| 11 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 12 cut | advmod |
| 12 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 trees | acl:relcl |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 cut | compound:prt |
| 14 | before | before | ADV | _ | 12 cut | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | participle | with thick forests of dark trees | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with forest=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut down | past · perfect · passive | dark trees | ever | before property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
Option 3
a wild place of dark woods, rocks and streams where only wolves and owls roamed freely
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 place | det |
| 2 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 place | amod |
| 3 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 woods | case |
| 5 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woods | amod |
| 6 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 place | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 rocks | punct |
| 8 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 place | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 streams | cc |
| 10 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rocks | conj |
| 11 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 roamed | advmod |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 wolves | advmod |
| 13 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 roamed | nsubj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 owls | cc |
| 15 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 wolves | conj |
| 16 | roamed | roam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 rocks | acl |
| 17 | freely | freely | ADV | _ | 16 roamed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roam | participle | wolves and owls | freely property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
covered with thick forests
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 forests | case |
| 3 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 forests | amod |
| 4 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 covered | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | participle | with thick forests | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with forest=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1249-pg3282-part50/t5/