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Test 3 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Turnip Princess, part 52: the maidens wit…

Hang on, why did the gnome not just give her the basket?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: hang on, not give · To what, where: basket, gnome

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1251 «Fairy Tales, The Turnip Princess, part 52: the maidens wither, and the gnome's fresh turnips go missing» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compound:prtpunctadvmodauxdetobjadvmodadvmodconjiobjdetobjpunctrootHangVERBonADP,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETgnomeNOUNnotPARTjustADVgiveVERBherPRONtheDETbasketNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HanghangVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_1 Hangcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_10 givepunct
4whywhyADVPronType=Int10 giveadvmod
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 giveaux
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gnomedet
7gnomegnomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobj
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 giveadvmod
9justjustADV_10 giveadvmod
10givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hangconj
11hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 giveiobj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 basketdet
13basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing10 giveobj
14??PUNCT_1 Hangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hang onimperativeyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not givepast · do-supportyou not said herethe basketgnomevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient basket=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He had got it wrong, the roots were gone

nsubjauxobjxcomppunctdetnsubjcopconjrootHePRONhadAUXgotVERBitPRONwrongADJ,PUNCTtheDETrootsNOUNwereAUXgoneADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gotnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gotaux
3gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gotobj
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos3 gotxcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 gonepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rootsdet
8rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur10 gonensubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 gonecop
10gonegoneADJDegree=Pos3 gotconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpast · perfectHeitwrong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2ispastthe rootsgone propertytree rules

Option 2

He was scared the princess would shout

nsubjcopdetnsubjauxccomprootHePRONwasAUXscaredADJtheDETprincessNOUNwouldAUXshoutVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 scarednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 scaredcop
3scaredscaredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 princessdet
5princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing7 shoutnsubj
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 shoutaux
7shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Inf3 scaredccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHescared propertytree rules
2shout speech: expresswouldthe princessvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He was too lazy

nsubjauxadvmodrootHePRONwasAUXtooADVlazyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lazynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 lazyaux
3tootooADV_4 lazyadvmod
4lazylazyADJDegree=Posrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

He lost it

nsubjobjrootHePRONlostVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lostnsubj
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lostobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastHeitvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1251-pg3282-part52/t3/