Exam question 2 · Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old…
Which of the following accurately describes the manner in which Nur Mahomed's death was repeatedly attempted by the king's agents?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: agents, Nur · What happens: follow, describe, attempt, die · To what, where: manner, death
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1254 «Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old woman's foundling becomes a soldier, and a dog dies after a meal» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 following | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 following | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 following | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 describes | advmod |
| 6 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 following | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 manner | det |
| 8 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 describes | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 attempted | obl |
| 11 | Nur | Nur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 death | nmod:poss |
| 12 | Mahomed | Mahomed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Nur | flat |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Nur | case |
| 14 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 attempted | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 attempted | aux:pass |
| 16 | repeatedly | repeatedly | ADV | _ | 17 attempted | advmod |
| 17 | attempted | attempt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 manner | acl:relcl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 agents | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 king | det |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 agents | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 king | case |
| 22 | agents | agent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 attempted | obl |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 following | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | the manner | accurately property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme | ||||
| 3 | attempt | past · passive | the king's agents | Nur's death | the manner | repeatedly property | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality | ||
| 4 | die | Nur | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Through a series of accidents, such as a collapsing bridge, a rock fall and a falling coping
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 3 series | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 series | det |
| 3 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 accidents | case |
| 5 | accidents | accident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 series | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bridge | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 11 bridge | case |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bridge | det |
| 10 | collapsing | collapse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 bridge | amod |
| 11 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 series | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fall | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fall | det |
| 14 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fall | compound |
| 15 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 series | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 coping | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 coping | det |
| 18 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 coping | amod |
| 19 | coping | coping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fall | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collapse | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | fall | gerund | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Through repeated tricks that the king arranged himself, with secret assassins sent at night to strike when he was least expecting an attack on the road
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 3 tricks | case |
| 2 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 tricks | amod |
| 3 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 arranged | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 king | det |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arranged | nsubj |
| 7 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tricks | acl:relcl |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 arranged | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 assassins | punct |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 assassins | case |
| 11 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 assassins | amod |
| 12 | assassins | assassin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tricks | conj |
| 13 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 assassins | acl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sent | obl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 strike | mark |
| 17 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 sent | advcl |
| 18 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 expecting | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 expecting | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 expecting | aux |
| 21 | least | least | ADV | Degree=Sup | 22 expecting | advmod |
| 22 | expecting | expect | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 sent | advcl |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 attack | det |
| 24 | attack | attack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 expecting | obj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 road | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 road | det |
| 27 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 expecting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | participle | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 2 | arrange | past | the king | repeated tricks and secret assassins | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent that=Theme himself=Destination | ||||
| 3 | send | participle | secret assassins not said here | night | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | strike | to-infinitive | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | expect | past · progressive | king | a attack | the road | least property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attack=Theme |
Option 3
Through a long series of carefully planned attempts, including a collapsing bridge, a rock fall, a falling coping, robbers on the road and a dagger assault in the palace hall
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 4 series | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 series | det |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 series | amod |
| 4 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 attempts | case |
| 6 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 7 planned | advmod |
| 7 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 attempts | amod |
| 8 | attempts | attempt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 series | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bridge | punct |
| 10 | including | including | ADP | _ | 13 bridge | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bridge | det |
| 12 | collapsing | collapse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 bridge | amod |
| 13 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 attempts | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fall | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 fall | det |
| 16 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fall | compound |
| 17 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bridge | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 coping | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 coping | det |
| 20 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 coping | amod |
| 21 | coping | coping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fall | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 robbers | punct |
| 23 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 attempts | conj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 road | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 road | det |
| 26 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 robbers | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 assault | cc |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 assault | det |
| 29 | dagger | dagger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 assault | compound |
| 30 | assault | assault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 attempts | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 hall | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hall | det |
| 33 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hall | compound |
| 34 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 assault | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | participle | carefully property | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | collapse | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | fall | gerund | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Through hired robbers, a staged bridge collapse and a poisoned meal served at court
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 3 robbers | case |
| 2 | hired | hire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 robbers | amod |
| 3 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 collapse | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 collapse | det |
| 6 | staged | stage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 collapse | amod |
| 7 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 collapse | compound |
| 8 | collapse | collapse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 robbers | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 meal | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 meal | det |
| 11 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 meal | amod |
| 12 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 collapse | conj |
| 13 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 meal | acl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 court | case |
| 15 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 served | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hire | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | stage | participle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | poison | participle | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | serve | participle | a poisoned meal not said here | court | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1254-pg3282-part55/e2/