Test 1 · ★ · Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old…
Yo, did that lad really clobber the pedlar's donkey with a big stick?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do · To what, where: lad
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1254 «Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old woman's foundling becomes a soldier, and a dog dies after a meal» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 3 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 lad | det |
| 5 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 clobber | advmod |
| 7 | clobber | clobber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pedlar | det |
| 9 | pedlar | pedlar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 donkey | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 pedlar | case |
| 11 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 stick | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 stick | det |
| 14 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 stick | amod |
| 15 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | that lad | with a big stick; clobber obl:unmarked | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, he grabbed a big stick and chased the donkey right out of the garden
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 grabbed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 grabbed | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 grabbed | nsubj |
| 4 | grabbed | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 stick | det |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stick | amod |
| 7 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grabbed | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 chased | cc |
| 9 | chased | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grabbed | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 donkey | det |
| 11 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chased | obj |
| 12 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 chased | advmod |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 garden | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 garden | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 garden | det |
| 16 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chased | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | past | he | a big stick | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme | ||||
| 2 | chase | past | he not said here | the donkey | the garden | right property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent donkey=Theme out garden=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, he just shouted at it and the donkey ran off on its own through the gate
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 shouted | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 shouted | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 shouted | advmod |
| 5 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 shouted | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 ran | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 donkey | det |
| 10 | donkey | donkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ran | nsubj |
| 11 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 shouted | conj |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 ran | compound:prt |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 own | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 own | nmod:poss |
| 15 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 ran | obl |
| 16 | through | through | ADP | _ | 18 gate | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gate | det |
| 18 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ran | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | he | it | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | run off | past | the donkey | donkey's own | through the gate | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on own=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he whacked it out of the garden
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 whacked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 whacked | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 whacked | nsubj |
| 4 | whacked | whack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 whacked | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 garden | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 garden | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 garden | det |
| 9 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 whacked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whack | past | he | it | the garden | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 4
Yep, he smacked it with a branch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 4 smacked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yep | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 smacked | nsubj |
| 4 | smacked | smack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 smacked | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 branch | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 branch | det |
| 8 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smacked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smack | past | he | it | with a branch | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with branch=Instrument |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1254-pg3282-part55/t1/