Test 11 · ★ · African Folk-Tales, The Tortoise and the Monkey, part 60:…
the kids baked cakes on rocks, yeah?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: bake
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1259 «African Folk-Tales, The Tortoise and the Monkey, part 60: the tortoise tricks the fox and the stag, and the monkey cheats the barber and the villagers» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 kids | det |
| 2 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cakes | nsubj |
| 3 | baked | bake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 cakes | amod |
| 4 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 rocks | case |
| 6 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cakes | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 yeah | punct |
| 8 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 cakes | discourse |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 cakes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bake | participle | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, on rocks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 rocks | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 rocks | punct |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 rocks | case |
| 4 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, flat stones, and they thought the cakes were the best
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 8 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 stones | punct |
| 3 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stones | amod |
| 4 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 yeah | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 thought | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 thought | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 thought | nsubj |
| 8 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cakes | det |
| 10 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 best | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 best | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 best | det |
| 13 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 thought | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | stones = stone | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the cakes | good property | tree rules |
Option 3
yeah, flat stones, and they thought the cakes were the best, until the monkey grabbed the prettiest girl from the crowd
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 stones | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 stones | punct |
| 3 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stones | amod |
| 4 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 thought | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 thought | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 thought | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 thought | nsubj |
| 8 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cakes | det |
| 10 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 best | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 best | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 best | det |
| 13 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 thought | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 grabbed | punct |
| 15 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 18 grabbed | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 monkey | det |
| 17 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 grabbed | nsubj |
| 18 | grabbed | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 thought | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 girl | det |
| 20 | prettiest | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 girl | amod |
| 21 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 grabbed | obj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 crowd | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 crowd | det |
| 24 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 grabbed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | flat stones | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the cakes | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | grab | past | the monkey | the prettiest girl | the crowd | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent girl=Theme from crowd=Source |
Option 4
yeah, flat stones, and the cakes were kinda burnt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 stones | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 stones | punct |
| 3 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stones | amod |
| 4 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 burnt | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 burnt | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cakes | det |
| 8 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 burnt | aux:pass |
| 10 | kinda | kinda | ADV | _ | 11 burnt | advmod |
| 11 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 stones | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burnt | past · passive | flat stones not said here | the cakes | kinda property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1259-pg3282-part60/t11/