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Test 7 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Knight of the Fish: the rescue at the cas…

Did he really say he'd never sleep in a bed?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: do, say, not sleep · To what, where: bed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1263 «Fairy Tales, The Knight of the Fish: the rescue at the castle» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjadvmodparataxisnsubjauxadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctrootDidVERBhePRONreallyADVsayVERBhePRON'dAUXneverADVsleepVERBinADPaDETbedNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saynsubj
3reallyreallyADV_4 sayadvmod
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Didparataxis
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sleepnsubj
6'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 sleepaux
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 sleepadvmod
8sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sayccomp
9ininADP_11 bedcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 beddet
11bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 sleepobl
12??PUNCT_1 Didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresenthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not sleepwouldhea bedvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, while his work in the castle stood

discoursepunctmarknmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTwhileSCONJhisPRONworkNOUNinADPtheDETcastleNOUNstoodVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_9 stooddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_9 stoodpunct
3whilewhileSCONJ_9 stoodmark
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 worknmod:poss
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 stoodnsubj
6ininADP_8 castlecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 castledet
8castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing5 worknmod
9stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpasthis work in the castlevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2workhis = hethe castlenom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

Option 2

Yeah, while his work in the castle stood tall and the dragon watched

discoursepunctmarknmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodxcompccdetnsubjconjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTwhileSCONJhisPRONworkNOUNinADPtheDETcastleNOUNstoodVERBtallADJandCCONJtheDETdragonNOUNwatchedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_9 stooddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_9 stoodpunct
3whilewhileSCONJ_9 stoodmark
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 worknmod:poss
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 stoodnsubj
6ininADP_8 castlecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 castledet
8castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing5 worknmod
9stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10talltallADJDegree=Pos9 stoodxcomp
11andandCCONJ_14 watchedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 dragondet
13dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing14 watchednsubj
14watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 stoodconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpasthis work in the castletall propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2watchpastthe dragonvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
3workhis = hethe castlenom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, he said he'd only sleep in a bed once the castle had fallen down

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctnsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcompound:prtrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBhePRON'dAUXonlyADVsleepVERBinADPaDETbedNOUNonceSCONJtheDETcastleNOUNhadAUXfallenVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sleepnsubj
6'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 sleepaux
7onlyonlyADV_8 sleepadvmod
8sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
9ininADP_11 bedcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 beddet
11bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 sleepobl
12onceonceSCONJ_16 fallenmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 castledet
14castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing16 fallennsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 fallenaux
16fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 sleepadvcl
17downdownADP_16 fallencompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sleepwouldhea bedvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location
3fall downpast · perfectthe castlevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yeah, while his horse was in the stable

discoursepunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopcasedetrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTwhileSCONJhisPRONhorseNOUNwasAUXinADPtheDETstableNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_9 stablediscourse
2,,PUNCT_9 stablepunct
3whilewhileSCONJ_9 stablemark
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 horsenmod:poss
5horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 stablensubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 stablecop
7ininADP_9 stablecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stabledet
9stablestableNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis horsethe stabletree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1263-pg3282-part64/t7/