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Exam question 1 · Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, part 1: the b…

Identify the character who, having been refused no hospitality, nevertheless forcibly expelled the badger family from their dwelling.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, character · What happens: identify, have, be, expel · To what, where: character, badger family, dwelling

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1268 «Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, part 1: the bear begs for meat, then drives the badger family out of their home» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjpunctreparandumcopacl:relcldetobjpunctadvmodadvmodparataxisdetcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETcharacterNOUNwhoPRON,PUNCThavingVERBbeenAUXrefusedVERBnoDEThospitalityNOUN,PUNCTneverthelessADVforciblyADVexpelledVERBtheDETbadgerNOUNfamilyNOUNfromADPtheirPRONdwellingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 characterdet
3charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 refusednsubj
5,,PUNCT_8 refusedpunct
6havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 refusedreparandum
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 refusedcop
8refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 characteracl:relcl
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 hospitalitydet
10hospitalityhospitalityNOUNNumber=Sing8 refusedobj
11,,PUNCT_14 expelledpunct
12neverthelessneverthelessADV_14 expelledadvmod
13forciblyforciblyADV_14 expelledadvmod
14expelledexpelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Identifyparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 familydet
16badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing17 familycompound
17familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing14 expelledobj
18fromfromADP_20 dwellingcase
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 dwellingnmod:poss
20dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing14 expelledobl
21..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe charactervn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent character=Theme
2havegerundvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3isparticiplethe characterrefuse propertytree rules
4expelpastthe badger familytheir dwellingforcibly, nevertheless propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent family=Theme from dwelling=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Brown Badger

detamodrootTheDETBrownADJBadgerPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Badgerdet
2BrownbrownADJDegree=Pos3 Badgeramod
3BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The Grizzly Bear

detcompoundrootTheDETGrizzlyPROPNBearPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Beardet
2GrizzlyGrizzlyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Bearcompound
3BearBearPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The Black Bear who came to the lodge door

detamodnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblrootTheDETBlackADJBearNOUNwhoPRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETlodgeNOUNdoorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Beardet
2BlackblackADJDegree=Pos3 Bearamod
3BearbearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 Bearacl:relcl
6totoADP_9 doorcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 doordet
8lodgelodgeNOUNNumber=Sing9 doorcompound
9doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe Black Bearthe lodge doorvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to door=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The Black Bear

detamodrootTheDETBlackADJBearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Beardet
2BlackblackADJDegree=Pos3 Bearamod
3BearbearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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