Test 12 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shifty Lad: the Shifty Lad wins th…
Gutted, so he just smacked his head on a stone and that was it?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he, that · What happens: gut, smack, be · To what, where: head, stone
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1279 «Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shifty Lad: the Shifty Lad wins the princess, then dies on the bridge of Dublin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 smacked | mark |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 smacked | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 smacked | advmod |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 smacked | nsubj |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 smacked | advmod |
| 6 | smacked | smack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 head | nmod:poss |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smacked | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 stone | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 stone | det |
| 11 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smacked | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 it | cc |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 it | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 it | cop |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 stone | conj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 smacked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gut | participle | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | smack | past | he | his head | on a stone | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on stone=Patient | |||
| 3 | is a | past | that | stone | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
yes, he died instantly after hitting his head on the stone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 died | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 died | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 died | nsubj |
| 4 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 4 died | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 7 hitting | mark |
| 7 | hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 died | advcl |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 head | nmod:poss |
| 9 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hitting | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 stone | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 stone | det |
| 12 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hitting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | he | instantly property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | hit | gerund | he not said here | his head | on the stone | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on stone=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yes, he died straight away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 died | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 died | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 died | nsubj |
| 4 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 away | advmod |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 died | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | he | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 3
no, he lived on a while
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 lived | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 while | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 while | det |
| 7 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | he | while | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
no, he lingered for hours before dying from the blow to his head
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 lingered | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 lingered | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lingered | nsubj |
| 4 | lingered | linger | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 hours | case |
| 6 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lingered | obl |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 8 dying | mark |
| 8 | dying | die | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 lingered | advcl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 blow | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 blow | det |
| 11 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 dying | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 head | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 blow | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | linger | past | he | hour | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | die | gerund | he not said here | the blow to his head | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient from blow=Causer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1279-pg3454-part4/t12/