Test 9 · ★ · Fairy Book, Toueno-Boueno, part 20: the boy tricks the far…
Skint or not, how'd the farmers end up in the river?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: farmers · What happens: end up · To what, where: river
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1295 «Fairy Book, Toueno-Boueno, part 20: the boy tricks the farmers and sends them to their deaths in the river, and a new tale, The Brown Bear of Norway, begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Skint | skint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 not | cc |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 1 Skint | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 end | punct |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 end | advmod |
| 6 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 end | aux |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 farmers | det |
| 8 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 end | nsubj |
| 9 | end | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Skint | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 end | compound:prt |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 river | det |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 end | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Skint | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | would | the farmers | in the river result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in river=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Toueno tipped them into water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toueno | Toueno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tipped | nsubj |
| 2 | tipped | tip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tipped | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tipped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tip | past | Toueno | them = they | into water result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer they=Theme into water=Result |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Toueno chucked them off a rock
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toueno | Toueno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 chucked | nsubj |
| 2 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 chucked | obj |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 chucked | compound:prt |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rock | det |
| 6 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 chucked | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck off | past | Toueno | them = they | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Destination rock=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The horses pushed them in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horses | det |
| 2 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pushed | nsubj |
| 3 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pushed | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 pushed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push | past | the horses | them = they | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 4
They slipped off the bank
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slipped | nsubj |
| 2 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 bank | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bank | det |
| 5 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slipped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip off | past | They | the bank | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent bank=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1295-pg3454-part20/t9/