Test 12 · ★ · Irish Fairy Tales, The Enchanted Bear, part 21: the prince…
how did they end up finding the little girl, was it dead lucky?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, it · What happens: end up, find, be · To what, where: little girl
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1296 «Irish Fairy Tales, The Enchanted Bear, part 21: the princess loses her children one by one, then follows her husband on the last journey» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 end | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 end | aux |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 end | nsubj |
| 4 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 end | compound:prt |
| 6 | finding | find | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 end | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 girl | det |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 girl | amod |
| 9 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 finding | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lucky | punct |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 lucky | cop |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 lucky | nsubj |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lucky | amod |
| 14 | lucky | lucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 end | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 end | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | past · do-support | they | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | find | gerund | they not said here | the little girl | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | past | it | lucky property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
he turned up another lane at sunset
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 turned | compound:prt |
| 4 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 lane | det |
| 5 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 sunset | case |
| 7 | sunset | sunset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | past | he | another lane | sunset | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location lane=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
she followed the sound of crying through the woods and found the girl at a farm miles away
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 followed | nsubj |
| 2 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sound | det |
| 4 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 followed | obj |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 crying | mark |
| 6 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 sound | acl |
| 7 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 woods | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woods | det |
| 9 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 crying | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 found | cc |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 followed | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 girl | det |
| 13 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 miles | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 miles | det |
| 16 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 miles | compound |
| 17 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 found | obl |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 miles | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past | she | the sound | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | the sound not said here | the woods | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through wood=Location | ||||
| 3 | find | past | she not said here | the girl | at a farm miles | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent girl=Theme at mile=Asset |
Option 3
a shepherd spotted the little girl wandering the hills and brought her to the princess at sunset
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 shepherd | det |
| 2 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spotted | nsubj |
| 3 | spotted | spot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 girl | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 girl | amod |
| 6 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spotted | obj |
| 7 | wandering | wonder | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 spotted | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hills | det |
| 9 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wandering | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 brought | cc |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spotted | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 princess | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 princess | det |
| 15 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 sunset | case |
| 17 | sunset | sunset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spot | past | a shepherd | the little girl | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent girl=Destination | ||||
| 2 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | a shepherd not said here | the hills | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | a shepherd not said here | girl | the princess | sunset | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to princess=Destination |
Option 4
he popped up down a lane at dusk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 popped | nsubj |
| 2 | popped | pop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 popped | compound:prt |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 lane | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lane | det |
| 6 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 popped | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 dusk | case |
| 8 | dusk | dusk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 popped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pop up | past | he | dusk | down a lane | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1296-pg3454-part21/t12/