Test 3 · ★ · Topelius Tales, Little Lasse, part 24: Lasse dreams of sai…
Wait, which bird was chilling at the top of the tree?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, bird · What happens: wait, chill · To what, where: top
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1299 «Topelius Tales, Little Lasse, part 24: Lasse dreams of sailing the world, wakes in his boat, and Moti is robbed at an inn» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 chilling | punct |
| 3 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 4 bird | det |
| 4 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chilling | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 chilling | aux |
| 6 | chilling | chill | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 top | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 top | det |
| 9 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chilling | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 tree | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tree | det |
| 12 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 top | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | chill | past · progressive | which bird | the top of the tree | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
the old crow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crow | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 crow | amod |
| 3 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
a red robin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 robin | det |
| 2 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 robin | amod |
| 3 | robin | robin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
the grey gull
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 gull | det |
| 2 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gull | amod |
| 3 | gull | gull | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
a black raven perched on the highest branch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 raven | det |
| 2 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 raven | amod |
| 3 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | perched | perch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 raven | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 branch | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 branch | det |
| 7 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 branch | amod |
| 8 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perched | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perch | participle | a black raven not said here | the highest branch | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on branch=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1299-pg3454-part24/t3/