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Test 3 · ★ · Orange Fairy Book, Moti: Moti rides to war on a wobbly pon…

Yo, what made the pony go mental and bolt?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: pony · What happens: make, go, bolt · To what, where: pony

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1301 «Orange Fairy Book, Moti: Moti rides to war on a wobbly pony and frightens a king into surrender.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjxcompxcompccconjpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTwhatPRONmadeVERBtheDETponyNOUNgoVERBmentalADJandCCONJboltVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_4 madediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ponydet
6ponyponyNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 madexcomp
8mentalmentalADJDegree=Pos7 goxcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 boltcc
10boltboltVERBVerbForm=Inf7 goconj
11??PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe ponytree rules
2goinfinitivethe pony not said heremental propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3boltinfinitivethe pony not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He whacked it

nsubjobjrootHePRONwhackedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 whackednsubj
2whackedwhackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 whackedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whackpastHeitvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

Moti shouted at it loudly

nsubjcaseobladvmodrootMotiPROPNshoutedVERBatADPitPRONloudlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotiMotiPROPNNumber=Sing2 shoutednsubj
2shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shoutedobl
5loudlyloudlyADV_2 shoutedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspastMotiitloudly propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

A snake bit it there

detcompoundnsubjadvmodrootADETsnakeNOUNbitNOUNitPRONthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bitdet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 bitcompound
3bitbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bitnsubj
5therethereADVPronType=Dem3 bitadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Moti whacked it with his staff

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootMotiPROPNwhackedVERBitPRONwithADPhisPRONstaffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotiMotiPROPNNumber=Sing2 whackednsubj
2whackedwhackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 whackedobj
4withwithADP_6 staffcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 staffnmod:poss
6staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing2 whackedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whackpastMotiitwith Moti's staffvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with staff=Instrument

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1301-pg3454-part26/t3/