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Exam question 4 · Celtic Fairy Tales, Ian the Fisher's Son, part 27: Ian is…

To what circumstance were the robbers' quarrel and subsequent fighting attributed?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, attribute · To what, where: quarrel, subsequent fighting

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1302 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Ian the Fisher's Son, part 27: Ian is killed and revived by the deer, then the birds carry him under the sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casensubjnsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseccamodconjaclpunctrootToADPwhatPRONcircumstanceNOUNwereAUXtheDETrobbersNOUN'PARTquarrelNOUNandCCONJsubsequentADJfightingNOUNattributedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 quarrelnsubj
3circumstancecircumstanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 whatnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 quarrelcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 robbersdet
6robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur8 quarrelnmod:poss
7''sPART_6 robberscase
8quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9andandCCONJ_11 fightingcc
10subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos11 fightingamod
11fightingfightingNOUNNumber=Sing8 quarrelconj
12attributedattributeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 fightingacl
13??PUNCT_8 quarrelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe robbers's quarrel and subsequent fightingtree rules
2attributeparticiplesubsequent fighting not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The complete exhaustion of all their food supplies and their ale

detamodcasedet:predetnmod:posscompoundnmodccnmod:possconjrootTheDETcompleteADJexhaustionNOUNofADPallDETtheirPRONfoodNOUNsuppliesNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONaleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 exhaustiondet
2completecompleteADJDegree=Pos3 exhaustionamod
3exhaustionexhaustionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_8 suppliescase
5allallDETPronType=Tot8 suppliesdet:predet
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 suppliesnmod:poss
7foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 suppliescompound
8suppliessuppliesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 exhaustionnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 alecc
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 alenmod:poss
11alealeNOUNNumber=Sing8 suppliesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exhausttheir food supplies and supplies's alenom exhaustion «state transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

The shortage of their wine casks

detcasenmod:posscompoundnmodrootTheDETshortageNOUNofADPtheirPRONwineNOUNcasksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shortagedet
2shortageshortageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 caskscase
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 casksnmod:poss
5winewineNOUNNumber=Sing6 caskscompound
6caskscaskNOUNNumber=Plur2 shortagenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A quarrel over the stolen gold

detcasedetamodnmodrootADETquarrelNOUNoverADPtheDETstolenVERBgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 quarreldet
2quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3overoverADP_6 goldcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 golddet
5stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 goldamod
6goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing2 quarrelnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The exhaustion of their food supplies

detcasenmod:posscompoundnmodrootTheDETexhaustionNOUNofADPtheirPRONfoodNOUNsuppliesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 exhaustiondet
2exhaustionexhaustionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 suppliescase
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 suppliesnmod:poss
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 suppliescompound
6suppliessuppliesNOUNNumber=Ptan2 exhaustionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exhausttheir food suppliesnom exhaustion «state transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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