Exam question 2 · Spanish Fairy Tales, The Unfinished Houses, part 31: the g…
In what manner did the younger brother respond to his inheritance?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: his · What happens: do, inherit · To what, where: younger brother respond, manner
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1306 «Spanish Fairy Tales, The Unfinished Houses, part 31: the greedy wife sues to win the unfinished houses» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 manner | case |
| 2 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 manner | det |
| 3 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 respond | det |
| 6 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 respond | amod |
| 7 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 respond | compound |
| 8 | respond | respond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 inheritance | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 inheritance | nmod:poss |
| 11 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the younger brother respond | what manner | to his inheritance | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respond=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | inherit | his = he | nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He worked it without any real pleasure
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 worked | nsubj |
| 2 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 worked | obj |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 7 pleasure | case |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 pleasure | det |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pleasure | amod |
| 7 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 worked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | past | He | it | without any real pleasure | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent it=Material |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
He accepted the inheritance but worked the land with reluctant diligence, always dreaming of the city life beyond
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 accepted | nsubj |
| 2 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 inheritance | det |
| 4 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accepted | obj |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 worked | cc |
| 6 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 accepted | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 land | det |
| 8 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 worked | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 diligence | case |
| 10 | reluctant | reluctant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 diligence | amod |
| 11 | diligence | diligence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 worked | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 dreaming | punct |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 dreaming | advmod |
| 14 | dreaming | dream | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 worked | advcl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 life | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 life | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 life | compound |
| 18 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 dreaming | obl |
| 19 | beyond | beyond | ADV | _ | 14 dreaming | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accept | past | He | the inheritance | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme | ||||
| 2 | work | past | He not said here | the land | with reluctant diligence | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent land=Material | |||
| 3 | dream | gerund | He not said here | of the city life; always, beyond property | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
He accepted it with reluctant diligence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 accepted | nsubj |
| 2 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 accepted | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 diligence | case |
| 5 | reluctant | reluctant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 diligence | amod |
| 6 | diligence | diligence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accepted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accept | past | He | it | with reluctant diligence | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
He was disappointed by the inheritance and accepted it with a sullen reluctance that showed in all his daily work
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 disappointed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 disappointed | aux:pass |
| 3 | disappointed | disappoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 inheritance | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 inheritance | det |
| 6 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 disappointed | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 accepted | cc |
| 8 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 disappointed | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 accepted | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 reluctance | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 reluctance | det |
| 12 | sullen | sullen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 reluctance | amod |
| 13 | reluctance | reluctance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 accepted | obl |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 showed | nsubj |
| 15 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 reluctance | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 work | case |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 work | det:predet |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 work | nmod:poss |
| 19 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 work | amod |
| 20 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 showed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disappoint | past · passive | the inheritance | He | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | accept | past | the inheritance not said here | inheritance | with a sullen reluctance | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | show | past | a sullen reluctance | his daily work | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | work | his = he | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1306-pg3454-part31/e2/