Test 4 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Peronnik the Fool, part 44: Peronnik s…
Dude, what was lying all over that plain?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dude · What happens: lie · To what, where: plain
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1319 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Peronnik the Fool, part 44: Peronnik snares the korigan and rides off» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lying | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lying | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 lying | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lying | aux |
| 5 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 plain | advmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 plain | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 plain | det |
| 9 | plain | plain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lying | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 lying | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past · progressive | Dude | that plain | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over plain=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
fallen trees and ruined carts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 trees | amod |
| 2 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 carts | cc |
| 4 | ruined | ruin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 carts | amod |
| 5 | carts | cart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 trees | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | participle | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | ruin | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
skeletons of men and horses
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skeletons | skeleton | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 men | case |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 skeletons | nmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 horses | cc |
| 5 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 men | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
countless bones of soldiers, mules and horses in sand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | countless | countless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 bones | amod |
| 2 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 soldiers | case |
| 4 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bones | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 mules | punct |
| 6 | mules | mule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 soldiers | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 horses | cc |
| 8 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 soldiers | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 sand | case |
| 10 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bones | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the bleached skeletons of men, horses and wolves alike
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 skeletons | det |
| 2 | bleached | bleach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 skeletons | amod |
| 3 | skeletons | skeleton | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 men | case |
| 5 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 skeletons | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 horses | punct |
| 7 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 men | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wolves | cc |
| 9 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 men | conj |
| 10 | alike | alike | ADV | _ | 3 skeletons | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bleach | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1319-pg3454-part44/t4/