Exam question 2 · Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, part 46: Pero…
What condition does the giant impose upon the king's son in exchange for the return of the castle to the bundle?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, castle · What happens: do, impose, return · To what, where: giant, exchange
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1321 «Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, part 46: Peronnik saves Nantes with the magic bowl, then a king's son wins a bundle and a giant's bargain» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 condition | det |
| 2 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 does | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 giant | det |
| 5 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 does | obj |
| 6 | impose | impose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 giant | xcomp |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 son | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 son | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 king | case |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 impose | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 exchange | case |
| 13 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 impose | obl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 return | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 return | det |
| 16 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 exchange | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 castle | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 castle | det |
| 19 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 return | nmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 bundle | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bundle | det |
| 22 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 castle | nmod |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 does | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | what condition | the giant | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | impose | infinitive | what condition not said here | exchange for the return of the castle to the bundle | upon the king's son | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | return | the castle to the bundle | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The eldest son of the giant at ten
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 son | det |
| 2 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 son | amod |
| 3 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 giant | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 giant | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 giant | det |
| 6 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 ten | case |
| 8 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 giant | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
A grown man's life after one year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 life | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 man | case |
| 5 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 year | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 year | nummod |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 life | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
His firstborn son
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 son | nmod:poss |
| 2 | firstborn | firstborn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 son | amod |
| 3 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The first boy born to him at age seven
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 boy | amod |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 boy | acl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 born | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 age | case |
| 8 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 born | obl |
| 9 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 age | flat |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | participle | the first boy not said here | boy | at age | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1321-pg3454-part46/e2/