Test 13 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, part 46: Pero…
Did the battle of birds actually happen, or was it all a made up pile of rubbish?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: birds, battle · What happens: do, happen, make up, be · To what, where: battle, made pile
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1321 «Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, part 46: Peronnik saves Nantes with the magic bowl, then a king's son wins a bundle and a giant's bargain» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 battle | det |
| 3 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Did | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 birds | case |
| 5 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 happen | nsubj |
| 6 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 7 happen | advmod |
| 7 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 battle | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pile | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 pile | cc |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 pile | cop |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 pile | nsubj |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 pile | det:predet |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 pile | det |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 pile | amod |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 made | compound:prt |
| 16 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Did | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 rubbish | case |
| 18 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pile | nmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the battle | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | happen | present | birds | the battle not said here | actually property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | make up | participle | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | battle | all made pile | of rubbish | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It was a story told as a tale
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 story | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 story | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 story | acl |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 tale | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tale | det |
| 8 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a story | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | participle | a story not said here | as a tale | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yes, it happened
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 happened | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 happened | nsubj |
| 4 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It was a real battle fought
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 battle | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 battle | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 battle | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 battle | amod |
| 5 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | fought | fight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 battle | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a real battle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fight | participle | a real battle not said here | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It was a poem sung by bards
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 poem | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poem | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 poem | det |
| 4 | poem | poem | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | sung | sing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 poem | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 bards | case |
| 7 | bards | bard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sung | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a poem | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | participle | a poem not said here | by bards | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by bard=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1321-pg3454-part46/t13/