Exam question 1 · Celtic Fairy Tales, The Groac'h of the Isle of Lok, part 5…
Which object did Bellah give Houarn to protect him from the enchantments of wizards?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object · What happens: give, protect, enchant · To what, where: Houarn, Bellah, wizards
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1330 «Celtic Fairy Tales, The Groac'h of the Isle of Lok, part 55: Houarn leaves Bellah and is lured to the Groac'h's shell palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 object | det |
| 2 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | aux |
| 4 | Bellah | Bellah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 give | nsubj |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | Houarn | houarn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 protect | mark |
| 8 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 give | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 protect | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 enchantments | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 enchantments | det |
| 12 | enchantments | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 protect | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 wizards | case |
| 14 | wizards | wizard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enchantments | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · do-support | which object | Houarn | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent houarn=Theme | ||||
| 2 | protect | to-infinitive | which object not said here | Bellah | from the enchantments of wizards | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary from enchantment=Theme | |||
| 3 | enchant | wizards | nom enchantment «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
the enchanted knife with silver edge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 knife | det |
| 2 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 knife | amod |
| 3 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 edge | case |
| 5 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 edge | compound |
| 6 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knife | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
bell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
the knife
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 knife | det |
| 2 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the sharp silver knife he kept in his belt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 knife | det |
| 2 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 knife | amod |
| 3 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knife | compound |
| 4 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | nsubj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 kept | nsubj |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 belt | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 belt | nmod:poss |
| 9 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the sharp silver knife | his belt | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in belt=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1330-pg3454-part55/e1/